DSMC:全局—局部特征混合编码的遥感影像道路分割模型OA
DSMC:A Remote Sensing Image Road Segmentation Model Based on Global-Local Feature Hybrid Encoding
针对现有方法分割遥感影像内部道路结构时,存在的较多分割结果断裂、细小地物错误分割等问题,提出了一种全局—局部特征混合编码的遥感影像道路分割模型.采用深度可分离卷积与第二代窗口转换器对道路的细节与全局上下文信息进行混合编码;解码阶段采用内容感知特征重组与混合局部通道注意力单元对小尺寸特征进行负样本过滤与精密尺寸上采样;以统一焦点损失为训练损失函数,通过参数加权引导模型学习道路样本特征.结果表明,该模型在中国代表性城市新型大尺度卫星遥感影像道路数据集与深度全球—道路数据集上的F1-score分别为90.68%与91.35%,比窗口视觉转换器—U型网络模型提高了4.26%与3.81%,且性能表现优于金字塔场景解析网络、增强U型网络等模型.
Aiming at the problems of fragmented segmentation results and error segmentation of small objects when existing methods being used to segment the internal road structure of remote sensing images,we proposed a remote sensing image road segmentation model based on global-local feature hybrid encoding.We used deep separable convolution and shift window TransformerV2 to hybrid encode the details of roads and global context information.In the decoding stage,we employed content-aware reassembly of features and hybrid local channel attention units to filter negative samples and perform fine-scale upsampling of small-size features,and used unified focal loss as the training loss function to guide the model to learn road sample features through parameter weighting.Experimental results show that the F1-scores of this model on the public datasets CHN6-CUG and DeepGlobe Road are 90.68%and 91.35%,respectively,which are 4.26%and 3.81%higher than those of Swin-UNet model.Compared with PSPNet,UNet++and other models,the proposed model exhibits the best performance.
彭劲松;赵林峰;刘慧娟;陈琼;许慧;陈海佳
湖南环境生物职业技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421005湖南环境生物职业技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421005湖南环境生物职业技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421005湖南环境生物职业技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421005湖南环境生物职业技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421005武汉象印科技有限责任公司,湖北 武汉 430200
天文与地球科学
遥感道路分割全局—局部特征混合编码内容感知特征重组特征过滤统一焦点损失
remote sensing road segmentationglobal-local feature hybrid encodingcontent-aware reassembly of featuresfeature filterunified focal loss
《地理空间信息》 2026 (5)
1-5,5
2023年度湖南省教育厅科学研究资助项目(23C0634)湖南环境生物职业技术学院支柱工程.
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