某110 kV架空输电铁塔在冻胀力影响下的受力性能分析OA
Study on Mechanical Performance of a 110 kV Overhead Transmission Tower under Frost Heave Force
为解决冻土地区110 kV架空输电铁塔因地基冻胀引发的上部结构受力异常及稳定性风险问题,保障输电线路安全稳定运行,本文开展相关研究.基于冻胀土力学特性与架空输电铁塔结构设计规范,结合季冻区、多年冻土区工程实践案例,采用理论计算与数值模拟相结合的方法,系统分析地基冻胀引发的竖向位移对塔体轴力、主材稳定应力的影响规律并提出针对性防控建议.研究结果表明:结构弹性工作阶段,铁塔主材轴力及受压稳定应力随冻胀位移增大呈线性增长趋势;铁塔极限冻胀位移受主材初始应力比与塔体整体刚度双重耦合影响.本研究成果可为冻土地区110 kV架空输电铁塔的设计优化、施工控制及运维管理提供可靠的理论依据与技术支撑.
To solve the problems of abnormal stress and stability risks in the upper structure of 110 kV overhead transmission towers in permafrost regions caused by foundation frost heave,and to ensure the safe and stable operation of transmission lines,this paper carries out relevant research.Based on the mechanical properties of frost-heaved soil and the design specifications for overhead transmission tower structures,combined with engineering practice cases in seasonal frozen regions and permafrost regions,the method of combining theoretical calculation and numerical simulation is adopted to systematically analyze the influence law of vertical displacement caused by foundation frost heave on tower axial force and main material stability stress,and put forward targeted prevention and control suggestions.The research results show that in the elastic working stage of the structure,the axial force and compressive stability stress of the main materials of the tower increase linearly with the increase of frost heave displacement;the ultimate frost heave displacement of the tower is affected by the dual coupling of the initial stress ratio of the main materials and the overall stiffness of the tower.The research results can provide a reliable theoretical basis and technical support for the design optimization,construction control and operation and maintenance management of 110 kV overhead transmission towers in permafrost regions.
郭立波;张斌;贺育明
中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院有限公司,山西 太原 030001中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院有限公司,山西 太原 030001||西安交通大学土木工程系,陕西 西安 710049中国能源建设集团陕西省电力设计院有限公司,陕西 西安 710054
信息技术与安全科学
铁塔受力特性极限冻胀位移冻胀力冻土地区
tower force characteristicsultimate frost heave displacementfrost heave forcepermafrost regions
《电力勘测设计》 2026 (5)
25-29,49,6
中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院有限公司科技项目"输电线路抗冰性能关键技术研究"(14-K2025-23-T05)
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