国医大师徐景藩从湿论治胃病学术思想及临证经验总结OA

This article introduces the academic thinking and clinical experience of National Chinese Medicine Master Professor Xu Jingfan(hereinafter respectfully referred to as"Master Xu"),in the treatment of gastric diseases from the perspective of dampness.Master Xu proposed that gastric diseases complicated by dampness orig-inate from disorder of stomach Qi,failure of fluid distribution,insufficiency of stomach Yang,loss of warming and transforming function,stomach-Yin deficiency,and fluid impairment and stagnation,leading to impairment of body function and internal generation of damp turbidity.Core treatment principles included warming and resolving,clearing and resolving,and bland permeation,with a combination of traditional Chinese medicine drugs with pungent,sweet,and bitter tastes.Master Xu insisted on regulating Qi throughout the entire process and applied wind drugs to overcome dampness.In clinical practice,Master Xu used Agastache rugosa,Acorus tatarinowii,Amomum tsaoko,and coix seed to resolve dampness and harmonize the stomach,and he combined different drugs according to the specific syndrome and gave consideration to the balance between yin-nourishing and dampness-drying and between clearing heat and resolving dampness,so as to prevent any partiality.With reference to the typical cases of cold-dampness,damp-heat,and Yin deficiency with dampness,this article summarizes the etiology,pathogenesis,treatment principles,treatment methods,and medication experience of Master Xu in the treatment of gastric diseases from the perspective of damp-ness,as well as his thinking in syndrome differentiation and drug combination,in order to provide a reference and insights for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of gastric diseases complicated by dampness.