退而未休的坚守:高校银龄教师的承认缺失与重构研究OA
Retired but Still Committed:Deficiency and Reconstruction of Recognition for Silver-Aged Teachers in Universities
积极应对人口老龄化背景下,银龄教师以退而未休的姿态坚守受援高校教育实践一线,成为支撑高等教育高质量发展的重要人才资源,本质上是一场重拾退休人才价值的承认实践.基于此,以霍耐特的承认理论为分析工具,从制度承认、身份承认与社会承认三个层面廓清高校银龄教师退而未休的坚守图景.然而,他们在支研支教过程中时常遭遇承认缺失的现实困境,表现为制度保障的结构性错位、多重身份的认同性模糊与社会认知的价值性低估.因此,高校银龄教师的承认重构需要以细化制度标准为保障,规范实施体系;以推动多元协同为抓手,重塑身份认同;以更新社会认知为导向,强化价值传播,以期全方位激活高校银龄教师的教育潜能,从而助推教育强国的整体实现.
Against the backdrop of actively addressing population ageing,silver-aged teachers who are retired but still committed continue to serve on the front lines of educational practice at recipient universities,forming an important talent resource for underpinning the high-quality development of higher education.This essentially constitutes a practice of recognition aimed at reclaiming the value of retired talent.Adopting Honneth's theory of recognition as an analytical tool,this study examines the landscape of silver-aged teachers'retired but still committed from three dimensions:institutional recognition,identity recognition and social recognition.Nevertheless,in the process of undertaking research and teaching support tasks,this group commonly faces practical dilemmas concerning insufficient recognition,which are embodied in structurally mismatched institutional safeguards,identity ambiguity arising from multiple roles,and societal underestimation of their professional contributions.Accordingly,the recognition reconstruction for silver-aged teachers in universities require the refinement of institutional standards to safeguard and standardise the implementation system;the promotion of multi-stakeholder collaboration to reshape identity;and the updating of social perceptions to strengthen the dissemination of value.This study aims to fully unlock the educational potential of silver-aged teachers in universities,thereby facilitating the comprehensive development of building China into a leading country in education.
崔英锦;陈世婷
海南师范大学,海南 海口 571158重庆对外经贸学院,重庆 401520
社会科学
高校银龄教师承认理论积极老龄化退休教师教育强国
silver-aged teachers in universitiestheory of recognitionactive ageingretired teachersleading country in education
《当代职业教育》 2026 (3)
52-58,7
海南师范大学高层次人才项目"海南岛区域教育生态的人类学研究"(编号:RC2500002756)2025年度重庆市品牌学会教育与文化品牌研究项目重点课题"积极老龄化视域下银龄教师参与思想政治教育的实践机制研究"(编号:CQJWP202509ZD).
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