首页|期刊导航|电池|K+柱撑石墨烯包覆LiCoO2界面的性能

K+柱撑石墨烯包覆LiCoO2界面的性能OA

Performance of potassium-ion pillared graphene-coated LiCoO2 interface

中文摘要英文摘要

钴酸锂(LiCoO2)电极材料在循环过程中面临界面失效难题,构建表面包覆层可提升LiCoO2 的库仑效率和循环稳定性.目前对包覆层-电极界面的微观作用机制缺乏系统性认知,导致包覆层设计仍缺乏理论基础.分别构建石墨烯包覆及K+柱撑石墨烯包覆LiCoO2 界面,采用第一性原理计算方法,研究包覆层与LiCoO2 界面处的电学性质和Li+输运性能.石墨烯包覆及K+柱撑石墨烯包覆LiCoO2 的界面,均具有良好的电子导电性,n型肖特基势垒高度较小,仅为 0.06 eV.K+柱撑不仅扩大了石墨烯的层间距,而且能提高导电性.K+柱撑石墨烯包覆LiCoO2,更有利于包覆界面处电子转移和Li+快速扩散.

LiCoO2 faces interfacial failure challenges during the cycling process.Constructing a surface coating layer can enhance the Coulombic efficiency and cycling stability of LiCoO2.Microscopic interaction mechanism on the coating-electrode interface is still unrevealed,resulting in the lack of a theoretical basis for the design of coating layers.The interfaces of graphene-coated and K+pillared graphene-coated LiCoO2 are respectively constructed.The electrical performance and Li+transport performance at the interface between the coating layers and LiCoO2 are studied by first-principles calculation method.Both of graphene-coated and K+pillared graphene-coated LiCoO2 interfaces exhibit high electronic conductivity,the N-type Schottky barrier is only 0.06 eV.The K+pillaring not only increase the interlayer spacing of graphene,but also enhance the electrical conductivity.The K+pillared graphene coating of LiCoO2 is more conducive to electron transfer and rapid Li+diffusion at the coating interface.

胡玉霞;薛红涛;刘卯成;汤富领

兰州理工大学省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050兰州理工大学省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050||兰州理工大学材料科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050兰州理工大学省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050||兰州理工大学材料科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050兰州理工大学省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050||兰州理工大学材料科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050

信息技术与安全科学

钴酸锂K+柱撑石墨烯表面包覆界面第一性原理Li+扩散

LiCoO2K+pillared graphenesurface coatinginterfacefirst-principleLi+diffusion

《电池》 2026 (2)

345-351,7

国家自然科学基金(52062030)

10.19535/j.1001-1579.2026.02.008

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