基于HGWPSO算法优化SVM的气体泄漏工况诊断技术研究OA
Research on Gas Leakage Condition Diagnosis Technology of SVM Optimized Based on HGWPSO Algorithm
为保障压力容器安全运行,及时准确地检测和判别气体泄漏工况至关重要.本文针对气体泄漏声信号特征,提出一种基于混合灰狼粒子群优化(HGWPSO)算法与支持向量机(SVM)的检测技术.HGWPSO 算法融合灰狼优化(GWO)的全局搜索能力与粒子群优化(PSO)的局部搜索能力,实现全局探索与局部开发的平衡.首先,试验通过麦克风阵列采集泄漏声信号,经小波变换去噪后,提取时域与频域特征;其次,利用 HGWPSO 算法搜索 SVM 超参数,构建基于 HGWPSO-SVM 气体泄漏识别模型.结果表明,该模型识别准确率高达 97.67%,与其他优化算法模型相比,具有更高的可靠性与优越性,为气体泄漏工况诊断提供了一种有效的新方法.
To ensure the safe operation of pressure vessels,it is of vital importance to detect and identify gas leakage conditions in a timely and accurate manner.It proposes a detection technology based on the Hybrid Grey Wolf Particle Swarm Optimization(HGWPSO)algorithm and Support Vector Machine(SVM)in view of the characteristics of gas leakage acoustic signals.The HGWPSO algorithm integrates the global search capability of Grey Wolf Optimization(GWO)with the local search capability of Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)to achieve a balance between global exploration and local development.Firstly,the experiment collects the leaked sound signal through a microphone array.After denoising by wavelet transform,it extracts the time-domain and frequency-domain features.Secondly,it utilizes the HGWPSO algorithm to search for the hyperparameters of SVM and construct a gas leakage identification model based on HGWPSO-SVM.The results show that the recognition accuracy of this model is as high as 97.67%.Compared with other optimization algorithm models,it has higher reliability and superiority,providing an effective new method for the diagnosis of gas leakage conditions.
吴福满;侯春光
沈阳工业大学电气工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110870沈阳工业大学电气工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110870
能源科技
气体泄漏检测声学诊断混合灰狼粒子群算法支持向量机
gas leakage detectionacoustic diagnosisHGWPSOsupport vector machine
《东北电力技术》 2026 (5)
22-27,6
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