社交电商平台数据产权登记的理论基础与制度建构OA
Theoretical basis and institutional construction of data property registration on social e-commerce platforms
数据产权登记是在数字经济时代实现社交电商平台的数据要素有序流通的关键制度.目前,电商平台的数据产权登记实践中存在着登记对象不明确、审查主体单一、审查标准模糊等问题,导致数据产权登记的实施效果欠佳,难以落实行政机关对社交电商平台的监管.数据要素化治理理论与数据治理交往行动理论共同构成社交电商平台数据产权登记治理的理论基础.数据要素化治理理论注重实现社交电商平台数据的市场流通,促进数据价值的释放.数据治理交往行动理论要求多元主体参与到社交电商平台数据产权登记的过程中,实现数据产权登记的价值共享.社交电商平台的数据产权登记机制作为数字经济发展的核心领域,应加速构建起以登记对象、审查主体和审查标准为核心的三维规制框架,健全登记对象的精准识别、科学分类与边界厘定相统合的协同机制,建立平台自审、行政监管与行业自律的多元共治机制,构建以数据要素价值评估为核心的形式审查和实质审查机制.
Data property rights registration is a key system for realizing the orderly circulation of data elements of social e-commerce platforms in the digital economy era.Currently,the practice of data property rights registration on social e-commerce platforms suffers from problems such as unclear registration targets,a lack of diversity in reviewing entity,and vague review standards,leading to unsatisfactory implementation results and difficulty in implementing administrative supervision by authorities of social e-commerce platforms.The theory of data element-based governance and the theory of data governance interaction jointly constitute the theoretical foundation for the governance of data ownership registration on social e-commerce platforms.The theory of data element-based governance emphasizes facilitating the market circulation of data on social e-commerce platforms and promoting the release of data value.The theory of data governance interaction requires the participation of multiple stakeholders in the data property rights registration process on social e-commerce platforms to achieve value sharing.As a core of digital economic development,the data ownership registration mechanism for social e-commerce platforms should accelerate the construction of a three-dimensional regulatory framework centered on registration targets,review bodies,and review standards.It should improve the collaborative mechanism that integrates accurate identification,scientific classification,and boundary definition of registration targets;establish a multi-governance mechanism involving platform self-review,administrative supervision,and industry self-regulation,and construct a formal and substantive review mechanism centered on data element value assessment.
周远航
中国政法大学 法学院,北京 100088
社会科学
数据要素化治理理论数据治理交往行动理论数据产权登记平台治理协同共治
the theory of data element-based governancethe theory of data governance interactiondata property rights registrationplatform governancecollaborative governance
《重庆理工大学学报》 2026 (6)
56-66,11
2024-2025学年中国政法大学研究生论文资助项目"'议行合一'的变迁研究"(2025SSLW0017)
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