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某舰炮抽壳阻力及其影响因素仿真分析OA

Simulation Analysis of Extraction Resistance of a Certain Naval Gun and Its Influencing Factors

中文摘要英文摘要

针对大口径舰炮卡壳的问题,对某舰炮抽壳阻力及其影响因素进行仿真分析.通过理论分析得出影响抽壳阻力因素,采用非线性有限元分析方法,改变模型中的药膛厚度、初始间隙、药筒材料等参数进行仿真计算,得出抽壳阻力跟初始间隙、药膛壁厚、药筒的屈服极限和切向模量成反比例关系,初始间隙对抽壳阻力的影响在一定范围内相对较小,药膛壁厚相对较薄时对抽壳阻力影响极大,随着壁厚的增大抽壳阻力趋于常值.药筒材料的屈服极限和切向模量超过一定值时抽壳阻力变为 0.仿真结果表明:在设计时,可选择合适的药膛壁厚和初始间隙并分区选择药筒的材料,使得抽壳阻力满足抽壳要求.

In response to the issue of cartridge jamming in large-caliber naval guns,a simulation analysis was conducted on the extraction resistance and its influencing factors of a certain naval gun.Through theoretical analysis,the factors affecting extraction resistance were identified.Using nonlinear finite element analysis,parameters such as the thickness of the powder chamber,initial clearance,and cartridge material were altered in the model for simulation calculations.It was found that extraction resistance is inversely proportional to initial clearance,powder chamber wall thickness,yield limit,and tangent modulus of the cartridge.The influence of initial clearance on extraction resistance is relatively minor within a certain range,while the influence of a thinner powder chamber wall thickness on extraction resistance is significant.As the wall thickness increases,extraction resistance tends to stabilize.When the yield limit an d tangent modulus of the cartridge material exceed a certain value,extraction resistance becomes zero.The simulation results indicate that during design,appropriate powder chamber wall thickness and initial clearance can be selected,and cartridge materials can be chosen based on different zones,to ensure that extraction resistance meets the extraction requirements.

袁晋;何永;陈雨浩

南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京 210094南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京 210094南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京 210094

军事科技

舰炮抽壳阻力非线性仿真分析

naval gunextraction resistancenonlinearitysimulation analysis

《兵工自动化》 2026 (5)

41-45,5

10.7690/bgzdh.2026.05.010

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