首页|期刊导航|安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)|基于计划行为理论的农户玉米秸秆资源化利用意愿研究

基于计划行为理论的农户玉米秸秆资源化利用意愿研究OACHSSCD

A Study on Farmers' Willingnessto Utilize Maize Straw as a Resource Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior:

中文摘要英文摘要

推动玉米秸秆资源化利用是实现农业绿色发展和生态环境建设的重要途径.基于计划行为理论,利用宜宾市 198户农户的实地调研数据,构建结构方程模型探究农户玉米秸秆资源化利用意愿影响因素以及影响强度.研究结果表明:第一,农户对玉米秸秆资源化利用具有较高意愿;第二,农户态度和知觉行为控制对其意愿具有显著正向影响;第三,主观行为规范的影响虽为正向但未通过显著性检验,反映出在当前农村人口结构背景下,社会规范对个体行为的约束作用有限;第四,在观测变量中,地区经济支持条件对知觉行为控制的表征效果最为突出,表明经济激励和市场机制是提升农户参与意愿的关键因素.鉴于此,提出提高农户意愿以及促进农户玉米秸秆资源化利用的措施:一是强化示范引导,推动行为转化;二是精准对接需求,突破现实阻碍;三是优化政策导向,侧重激励服务;四是完善市场机制,增强收益预期.

Promotingthe resource utilization of maize straw is a crucial pathway for achieving green agricultural development and improving ecological conservation.Based on the theory of planned behavior,this study employs survey data from 198 farm households in Yibin City,Sichuan Province,and constructs a structural equation model to investigate the factors influencing farmers'willingness to utilize corn straw as a resource and the intensity of their respective effects.The findings reveal that:(1)farmers demonstrate a high level of willingness to participate in;(2)farmers'attitudes and perceived behavioral control exert significant positive effects on their willingness;(3)subjective norms also show a positive effect,but it is not statistically significant,indicating that social norms have a limited constraining effect on individual behavior under the current rural demographic structure;and(4)among the observed variables,local economic support conditions have the strongest effect on perceived behavioral control,suggesting that economic incentives and market mechanisms are key factors in enhancing farmers'participation.Accordingly,this study proposes measures to increase farmers'willingness and promote the resource utilization of maize straw:strengthening demonstration and guidance to facilitate behavioral change,precisely addressing farmers'needs to overcome practical barriers,optimizing policy orientation toward incentives and services,and improving market mechanisms to boost expected returns.

李金锴;陈北川

中国农业大学 经济管理学院,北京 100083中国农业科学院 农业经济与发展研究所,北京 100081

管理科学

玉米秸秆资源化利用意愿影响因素计划行为理论

maize strawresource utilizationwillingnessinfluencing factorstheory of planned behavior

《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (2)

83-92,10

中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目"高标准农田建设对农户化肥农药"双减"的影响效应、作用机制和优化路径研究"(2025M772465)国家资助博士后研究人员计划C档资助"异地中考门槛对随迁子女人力资本表现的影响与机制研究"(GZC20251599)中国农业科学院科技创新工程"农业企业国际化战略研究"(10-IAED-XT-09-2026)

10.19747/j.cnki.1009-2463.2026.02.008

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