从众心理对农户参与土地细碎化治理意愿的影响OACHSSCD
The Impact of Conformity Psychology on Farmers' Willingness to Participate in Land Fragmentation Governance:
从众心理本质上是个体通过观察制度性权威与社会网络等信任要素降低决策风险的理性心理机制.通过引导从众心理提升农民参与治理的意愿,是农地细碎化治理中摆脱集体合作困境的可行路径.基于信任要素视角和计划行为理论提出实证分析框架,并运用计量模型对安徽省 978 户农户的实地调查数据进行分析,检验农户从众心理影响不同治理模式选择意愿的作用机制.研究发现,农户对村干部、公务员家庭、亲戚和邻居的从众心理均显著提升其参与土地细碎化治理的意愿,且在不同治理模式下存在较大差异.此外,性别、年龄、是否为村干部等个体和家庭特征以及耕地地形特征变量等,对农户参与土地细碎化治理的选择意愿存在显著异质性影响.上述结果验证了从众心理提升农户参与治理意愿的有效性和异质性.为此,应充分尊重农民信任心理结构,以制度性权威构建治理共识和"权威引导—社会协同"的差异化治理机制,推动传统治理资源与现代治理体系有机融合.
Conformity is essentially a rational psychological mechanism through w hich individuals reduce decision-making risks by observing trust-based factors such as institutional authority and social networks.Guiding conformity to enhance farmers'willingness to participate in governance constitutes a feasible pathway to resolve the collective cooperation dilemma in addressing land fragmentation.Based on the trust perspective and the theory of planned behavior,this study constructs a theoretical framework,and uses econometric models to analyze field survey data from 978 rural households in Anhui Province,examining the mechanism through which farmers'conformity influences their willingness to choose different governance models.The findings reveal that farmers'conformity to village officials,civil servant families,relatives,and neighbors significantly enhances their willingness to participate in land fragmentation governance,with substantial variations across different governance models.Additionally,individual and household characteristics such as gender,age,and whether the respondent is a village official,as well as farmland terrain features,exert significant heterogeneous impacts on farmers'participation willingness.These findings confirm both the effectiveness and heterogeneity of conformity in enhancing farmers'willingness to participate in governance.Therefore,it is crucial to fully respect farmers'trust psychological structure,build governance consensus through institutional authority,establish a differentiated governance mechanism of"authority guidance-social coordination,"thereby promoting the seamless integration of traditional governance resources with modern governance systems.
彭长生;刘阳
安庆师范大学 经济与管理学院,安徽 安庆 246011安庆师范大学 经济与管理学院,安徽 安庆 246011
社会科学
从众心理土地细碎化计划行为理论治理模式土地确权
conformity psychologyfarmland fragmentationtheory of planned behaviorgovernance modellandtenure confirmation
《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (2)
55-67,13
国家社会科学基金项目"多元利益视角下农地细碎化协同治理机制研究"(23BGL264)安庆师范大学"敬敷育英"创新创业引领计划项目"提升农地细碎化治理意愿的机制和对策研究"(2025JFYY001)
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