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侗戏及其文化空间的整体保护OA

Holistic Conservation of Dong Drama and Its Cultural Space

中文摘要英文摘要

文章以侗戏剧本文本为主要研究对象,通过探讨侗戏中侗族文化要素的呈现方式及其保护现状,研究整体性保护的重要性.侗戏是侗族地区重要的非物质文化事项,以自组织、非专业和自娱性为特征.侗戏内容可分为侗族文化原创、汉族文化改编以及政府政策传播三大类.侗寨外的稻田和山林,侗寨内的鼓楼、鼓楼坪和戏台,以及风雨桥、寨门、井亭等既是侗戏内容中的景观场景,又是与侗戏密切关联的物质空间.侗戏的保护和传承既需要保持其自组、自演、自娱的特征,也需要将侗族传统村落以及鼓楼、鼓楼坪和戏台等文化空间的保护结合起来.侗戏及其文化空间的整体保护,可以为演艺类非物质文化遗产事项及其文化空间的整体保护和持续发展提供思路.

This study takes Dong drama scripts as its primary research material.By examining how Dong cultural elements are represented in Dong drama and the current state of its safeguarding,it explores the importance of holistic safeguarding.Dong drama is an important form of intangible cultural heritage in Dong areas.It is characterized by self-organization,non-professional participation,and entertainment for the community.The content of Dong drama can be divided into three major categories:original works based on Dong culture,adaptations from Han culture,and works for the dissemination of government policies.Rice fields and mountain forests outside Dong villages,drum towers,drum-tower squares and opera stages within the villages,as well as wind-and-rain bridges,village gates and well pavilions,are not only scenic settings depicted in Dong drama,but also physical spaces closely connected with the opera.The safeguarding and inheritance of Dong drama require preserving its features of self-organization,self-performance and self-entertainment,and should also be integrated with the protection of traditional Dong villages and cultural spaces such as drum towers,drum-tower squares and opera stages.The holistic safeguarding of Dong drama and its cultural spaces can provide references for the integrated protection and sustainable development of performing intangible cultural heritage and their associated cultural spaces.

王佾;黑田乃生

筑波大学人间综合科学研究群世界遗产课程后期,茨城县筑波市305-8577筑波大学艺术系,茨城县筑波市305-8577

社会科学

侗戏非物质文化遗产文化空间整体性保护

Dong dramaintangible cultural heritagecultural spaceholistic conservation

《自然与文化遗产研究》 2026 (2)

2-11,10

10.19490//j.cnki.issn2096-698X.2026.02.002-011

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