课程思政视域下"师承-Mini-CEX"模式在中医专业《急救医学》教学中的探索与实践OA
Exploration and Practice of the"Mentorship-Mini-CEX"Model in Teaching Emergency Medicine for Traditional Chinese Medicine Majors from the Perspective of Ideological and Political Education
目的 针对中医专业《急救医学》课程中学生易出现的价值认同困境及思政教育与专业技能培养"两张皮"的难题,探索一种有效的融合教学模式.方法 本研究构建并实践了"师承-Mini-CEX"思政教学模式.该模式依托青海大学成熟的师承教育体系,构建"价值植入-行为观测-反馈内化"的教学闭环.通过对Mini-CEX进行思政化重构,设立"职业素养""人文关怀""沟通效能"及"高原应急素养"等可观测的行为指标,并将高原医学特色融入教学全流程.采用混合研究方法,通过测评对比、问卷调查和深度访谈对教学效果进行多维度评价.结果 实践表明,该模式能有效促进学生临床能力与思政素养协同提升,Mini-CEX各维度得分均显著提高(P<0.001),显著增强了学生的课程认同感与中西医协同意识(认同率达92.5%),并实现了职业价值观的有效内化与行为外显.结论 "师承-Mini-CEX"模式为在专业课程中深度融入思政教育、落实立德树人根本任务贡献了具有示范意义和可推广性的新路径.
Objective:To explore an effective integrated teaching model for Emergency Medicine of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)majors,aiming to solve the problems of students' dilemma in value identity and the sepa-ration between ideological and political education and professional skill training.Methods:This study constructed and practiced the ideological and political teaching model of"Mentorship-Mini-CEX".Based on the mature mas-ter-apprenticeship education system of Qinghai University,this model formed a teaching closed loop of"value im-plantation-behavior observation-feedback internalization".Through the ideological and political reconstruction of Mini-CEX,observable behavioral indicators such as"professional quality""humanistic care""communication effi-ciency"and"plateau emergency accomplishment"were set up,and the characteristics of plateau medicine were in-tegrated into the whole teaching process.A mixed research method was adopted to evaluate the teaching effect from multiple dimensions through evaluation comparison,questionnaire survey and in-depth interview.Results:Practice showed that this model could effectively promote the collaborative improvement of students' clinical abili-ty and ideological and political literacy.The scores of all dimensions of Mini-CEX were significantly increased(P<0.001),which significantly enhanced students'curriculum identity and awareness of integrated traditional Chi-nese and western medicine(the recognition rate reached 92.5%),and realized the effective internalization and ex-ternal manifestation of professional values.Conclusion:The"Mentorship-Mini-CEX"model provides a demon-strable and scalable new pathway for deeply integrating ideological and political education into professional cours-es,effectively fulfilling the fundamental task of fostering virtue through education.
包君丽;李伟;张广梅;马雪曼;张婷;李永平
青海大学医学院,青海 西宁 810001||青海省糖脂代谢疾病防控中医药重点实验室,青海西宁 810001青海大学医学院,青海 西宁 810001||青海省糖脂代谢疾病防控中医药重点实验室,青海西宁 810001青海大学医学院,青海 西宁 810001||青海省糖脂代谢疾病防控中医药重点实验室,青海西宁 810001青海大学医学院,青海 西宁 810001||青海省糖脂代谢疾病防控中医药重点实验室,青海西宁 810001青海大学医学院,青海 西宁 810001||青海省糖脂代谢疾病防控中医药重点实验室,青海西宁 810001青海大学医学院,青海 西宁 810001||青海省糖脂代谢疾病防控中医药重点实验室,青海西宁 810001
医药卫生
急救医学中医师承教育Mini-CEX课程思政
Emergency medicineTraditional Chinese medicineMentorship educationMini-CEXIdeological and political education
《中国中医急症》 2026 (4)
479-483,5
青海省2024年度"昆仑英才·高层次教育教学人才"项目2022年中医学专业国家级一流本科专业建设2023年青海省教育厅项目2025年青海省高校课程思政示范项目《伤寒论选读》(SJSZKC-202511)2025年青海大学人才培养模式改革班项目《岐黄国医师承班》(RCSY2025-13)2022年青海大学医学部课程思政示范课建设项目—急救医学(qysz-202252)2024年青海大学校级一流课程建设项目—急救医学(YLKC-202410)
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