首页|期刊导航|云南冶金|无人机倾斜摄影测量技术在露天矿山三维建模的精度分析与应用研究

无人机倾斜摄影测量技术在露天矿山三维建模的精度分析与应用研究OA

Accuracy Analysis and Application Research of UAV Oblique Photogrammetry Technology in 3D Modeling of Open-Pit Mines

中文摘要英文摘要

针对露天矿山传统测绘方式效率低、精度难以保障等问题,研究无人机倾斜摄影测量技术在露天矿山三维建模中的精度控制方法,并在某高差410 m的复杂矿区进行实际应用.结果表明,像控点、检查点所有点位精度均满足"水平0.01m、高程0.01 m"的精度标准和1∶500地形图精度要求;开采时间缩短20%,运输成本降低15%,设备利用率提高30%,成功预警边坡失稳隐患10起.本研究可满足露天矿山高精度三维建模需求,在开采规划、生产管理、安全监管、储量核算及数字化矿山建设中具有应用价值.

To address the problems of low efficiency and unreliable accuracy in traditional surveying and mapping methods for open-pit mines,this paper studies the accuracy control methods of UAV oblique photogrammetry in 3D modeling of open-pit mines,and applies the method in a complex mining area with a height difference of 410 m.The results show that the point positioning accuracy of all image control points meets the accuracy standard of 0.01 m for horizontal dirction and 0.01 m for eleuation.The check points meet the accuracy requirements for 1∶500 topographic maps;Mining time is shortened by 20%,transportation cost is reduced by 15%,and equipment utilization rate is increased by 30%.Ten potential hazards of slope instability have been successfully warned;The method can meet the demand for high-precision 3D modeling of open-pit mines and has application value in mining planning,production management,safety supervision,reserve calculation and digital mine construction.

邱云菊;朱加维

鹤庆北衙矿业有限公司,云南大理 671507鹤庆北衙矿业有限公司,云南大理 671507

天文与地球科学

无人机倾斜摄影测量三维建模精度分析露天矿山

UAVoblique photogrammetry3D modelingaccuracy analysisopen-pit mine

《云南冶金》 2026 (2)

34-41,8

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