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基于逻辑结构优先的IP网络音视频传输(AVoIP)解决方案研究OA

Research on logic-structure-priority AVoIP solution:A case study of The Fourth Sound Forum

中文摘要英文摘要

本文针对声动论坛第四期暨音频工程学会(AES)北京分会特别活动中多协议、多点位音视频信号在传输过程中面临的组播干扰及时钟异构的问题,提出并且验证了一套基于现有网络结构逻辑规划的轻量化稳定性解决方案.本方案核心创新在于确立"逻辑隔离优于策略堆叠"的工程思路:在不依赖专用音视频交换机、复杂服务质量(QoS)及互联网组管理协议窥探(IGMP Snooping)等传统策略的方式下,仅基于北京电影学院声音实验与工程中心现有网络设施,通过企业级交换机和精准的虚拟局域网(VLAN)广播域隔离,在带宽冗余度充足的情况下实现了稳定性传输.通过AES67标准实现Ravenna与Dante设备互通,结合硬件采样率转换器(SRC)与时钟域隔离技术,成功解决96 kHz与48 kHz双采样率系统共存带来的时钟同步问题.实际运行表明,该方案在配置复杂度降低70%以上的条件下实现了多场地、多协议音视频的高稳定性与低延迟同步,具备良好的可扩展性与复用价值,为类似大型活动的网络化音视频系统集成提供了高效、可靠的实践参考.

This paper addresses the challenges of multicast interference and clock heterogeneity encountered during the transmission of multi-protocol,multi-point audio and video signals at the Fourth Session of the Sound Forum&Audio Engi-neering Society(AES)Beijing Chapter Special Event.A lightweight stability solution based on logical planning of the exist-ing network structure is proposed and validated.The core innovation lies in establishing the engineering approach of"Logi-cal Isolation Over Policy Stacking".Without relying on dedicated AV switches,complex QoS,or IGMP Snooping,the solu-tion achieves stable transmission by leveraging only the existing network infrastructure of the Sound Production and Engi-neering Center at Beijing Film Academy,utilizing enterprise-grade switches and precise VLAN broadcast domain isolation under sufficient bandwidth redundancy.Interoperability between Ravenna and Dante devices is achieved through the AES67 standard,while hardware Sample Rate Conversion(SRC)and clock domain isolation technologies successfully re-solve clock synchronization issues caused by the coexistence of 96 kHz and 48 kHz dual sampling rate systems.Practical operation demonstrates that this solution achieves high stability and low-latency synchronization for multi-site,multi-proto-col audio and video transmission while reducing configuration complexity by over 70%.It offers strong scalability and reus-ability,providing an efficient and reliable practical reference for networked audio and video system integration in similar large-scale events.

黄巍;杨舜禹;杨杰

北京电影学院声音学院,北京 100088北京电影学院声音学院,北京 100088北京电影学院声音学院,北京 100088

信息技术与安全科学

AVoIPAES67VLAN逻辑隔离PTP时钟同步

AVoIPAES67VLAN Logical IsolationPTP Clock Synchronization

《现代电影技术》 2026 (4)

34-40,7

10.3969/j.issn.1673-3215.2026.04.005

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