北京市基层医疗机构失眠诊治及相关药物使用现状调查OA

Objective To investigate the current status of the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia and the clinical use of related drugs in primary medical institutions in Beijing,China through a survey.Methods A questionnaire survey and face-to-face interviews were used to conduct a stratified random sampling survey in primary medical institutions in 16 districts of Beijing.Results The primary medical institutions in Beijing played an important role in the long-term manage-ment of insomnia patients,and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy is the main treatment para-digm for insomnia.The three most frequently used sedative-hypnotic drugs are estazolam,zolpidem tartrate.At present,there are still several issues in primary medical institutions,including a lack of training on sleep medicine and strict re-strictions on the types of sedative-hypnotic drugs.Conclusion Primary medical institutions in Beijing play a significant role in the long-term management of insomnia patients.However,due to a lack of standardized and systematic training on sleep medicine and the limited types and quantities of sedative-hypnotic drugs,there are still difficulties in the standard-ized diagnosis and treatment of insomnia,as well as the presence of non-standardized use of sedative-hypnotic drugs.