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健康中国背景下甘肃省经济-环境-居民健康协调发展研究OA

Coordinated development of economy,environment,and public health in Gansu Province under the healthy China initiative

中文摘要英文摘要

运用耦合协调度模型与障碍度模型,分析了2010-2022年甘肃省经济-环境-居民健康耦合协调关系的时空特征、障碍因子及优化路径.研究表明,全省耦合协调度整体呈稳步上升态势,协调等级由"濒临失调"为主转向"初级协调"为主,演进过程由"两极分化"向"趋同集聚"转变,空间梯度化特征明显,区域差异固化依然存在.障碍因子分析显示,各市州三系统协调发展的共性主控障碍为生态效能、经济规模与保障服务;工业总产值与一般工业固体废物综合利用量成为最大障碍,与健康中国"绿色发展"导向相悖;城乡医保与生育保险覆盖不足,揭示健康保障体系与"全民覆盖"目标的差距.基于"短板优先"原则,提出"一类一策"的差异化发展路径.

This study utilized the coupling coordination degree model and the obstacle degree model to analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics,obstacle factors,and optimization paths of the coupling coordination relationship among economy,environment,and residents'health in Gansu Province,an inland province in northwest China,from 2010 to 2022.The results demonstrate that the overall coupling coordination degree of the whole province shows a steady upward trend.The coordination level shifts from being mainly"on the verge of imbalance"to mainly"primary coordination".The evolution process changs from"polarization"to"convergence and agglomeration",with obvious spatial gradient characteristics,and the solidification of regional differences still persists.The analysis of obstacle factors reveals that the common main controlling obstacles to the coordinated development of the three systems in various cities and prefectures are ecological efficiency,economic scale,and security services.The total industrial output value and the comprehensive utilization amount of general industrial solid waste becomes the biggest obstacles,which can counter to the"green development"orientation of Healthy China.The insufficient coverage of urban and rural medical insurance and maternity insurance indicats the gap between the health security system and the goal of"universal coverage".Based on the principle of"giving priority to addressing weaknesses",a differentiated development path of"one category,one policy"is proposed.

师玮;刘承成;刘雅慧;陈建一;张丹丹

西北师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070西北师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070甘肃省地质环境监测院 甘肃省地下水工程及地热资源重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050甘肃省地质环境监测院 甘肃省地下水工程及地热资源重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050甘肃省地质环境监测院 甘肃省地下水工程及地热资源重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050

管理科学

健康中国耦合协调障碍因子路径分析

healthy Chinacoupling coordinationobstacle factorpath analysis

《西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)

84-98,15

甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目(2023YB054)

10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2026.03.010

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