鄱阳湖生态经济区碳储量时空格局与多情景演变OA
The spatio-temporal pattern and multi-scenario evolution of carbon storage in the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone
选取鄱阳湖生态经济区2000,2010和2020年三期土地利用变化数据,运用InVEST模型和 ArcGIS软件,分析碳储量的时空演变特征并结合PLUS模型模拟2030年在自然发展、城镇发展和生态保护三种情景下的碳储变化.结果表明,2000-2020年区域总碳储量呈持续下降趋势.林地和耕地是碳储的主要承载类型,2020年分别占总量的51.36%和41.90%,建设用地的扩张是碳储下降的主要驱动因素,碳储空间格局表现为"中部低、四周高".2030年碳储量在三种情景下分别为492.96×106 t,491.86×106 t和497.28×106 t,自然发展与城镇发展情景下碳储量持续下降,生态保护情景减缓了碳储损失.鄱阳湖生态经济区碳储量的时空演变与土地利用格局高度相关,情景模拟结果表明,合理控制建设用地扩张并加强林地和湿地保护是维持区域碳汇功能的重要途径.
Land use change data from 2000,2010,and 2020 for the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone were selected.The InVEST model and ArcGIS software were employed to analyze the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics of carbon storage,combined with the PLUS model to simulate carbon storage changes in 2030 under three scenarios:natural development,urban development,and ecological protection.The results indicated that the total regional carbon storage showed a continuous decline from 2000 to 2020.Forestland and cropland were the primary carbon storage types,accounting for 51.36%and 41.90%of the total in 2020,respectively.The expansion of construction land was the main driver of carbon storage decline,with the spatial pattern of carbon storage exhibiting a"low in the center,high in the periphery"distribution.In 2030,carbon storage under the three scenarios is projected to be 492.96×106 t,491.86×106 t,and 497.28×106 t,respectively.Carbon storage continued to decline under the natural development and urban development scenarios,while the ecological protection scenario mitigates carbon storage loss.The spatiotemporal evolution of carbon storage in the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone was highly correlated with land use patterns.Scenario simulations demonstrate that rationally controlling construction land expansion and strengthening the protection of forestland and wetlands were crucial measures for maintaining regional carbon sequestration capacity.
瞿德业;吴岳;薛润铎;黄翰林;陆文静;牛昊源;刘婷婷;刘军;谈卓丽;包翔宁
西北师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070||甘肃省绿洲资源环境与可持续发展重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000甘肃科源电力集团有限公司,甘肃 兰州 730000西北师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070||甘肃省绿洲资源环境与可持续发展重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000西北师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070||甘肃省绿洲资源环境与可持续发展重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000西北师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070||甘肃省绿洲资源环境与可持续发展重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000西北师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070||甘肃省绿洲资源环境与可持续发展重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000甘肃省临洮县气象局,甘肃 定西 730500甘肃省临洮县气象局,甘肃 定西 730500甘肃省临洮县气象局,甘肃 定西 730500甘肃省陇西县气象局,甘肃 定西 748100
资源环境
土地利用碳储量多情景模拟PLUS模型鄱阳湖生态经济区
land usecarbon stockmulti-scenario simulationPLUS modelPoyang Lake Ecological and Economic Zone
《西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)
73-83,11
兰州市科技计划项目(2025-2-20)
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