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人工智能融入高等教育教学场景的协同框架与实践范式OA

A Collaborative Framework and Practical Paradigm for Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Higher Educational and Teaching Scenarios

中文摘要英文摘要

作为第四次工业革命的核心驱动力,人工智能技术正在引发高等教育系统的范式变革.研究基于教育部遴选的两批次共计50个"人工智能+高等教育"典型应用场景案例,采用扎根理论三级编码流程进行系统性分析,构建了涵盖教学场域、学习场域、科研场域、评价场域和管理场域的协同作用框架(Teaching-Learning-Research-Evaluation-Administration Synergistic Framework,TLR-EA 框架).研究提出人工智能驱动教育教学场景落地的"五维一体"实践范式:(1)智能教学支持系统,助力情境化知识再生;(2)自适应学习生态系统,助力个性化学习路径规划与终身学习社群构建;(3)多元智能评价大模型,助力生成学生成长数字画像与能力发展追溯模型;(4)智能科研加速平台,协助研究者跨学科研究范式创新;(5)教育治理智能中枢,协助高校从"经验决策"向"数据驱动"的管理进阶.最后提出人工智能技术的教育应用应始终坚持"以学生为中心",以提升学生综合能力为根本目标,形成科技赋能教育的闭环.

As the core driving force of the Fourth Industrial Revolution,artificial intelligence(AI)technology is triggering a paradigm shift in higher education systems.This article systemati-cally analyzes 50 selected"AI+Higher Education"application scenario cases(in two batches)from the Chinese Ministry of Education using the three-level coding process of Grounded Theory.Through this analysis,we constructed a synergistic framework encompassing teaching,learning,re-search,evaluation,and administration domains,termed the Teaching-Learning-Research-Evalua-tion-Administration Synergistic Framework(TLR-EA Framework).The study proposes a"Five-Dimensional Integrated"practical paradigm for AI-driven digital transformation in education:(1)Intelligent teaching support systems facilitate the regeneration of contextualized knowledge.(2)A-daptive learning ecosystem helps individualized learning path planning and lifelong learning com-munity construction.(3)Multi-intelligence evaluation system helps to generate digital portrait of students' growth and traceability model of ability development.(4)Intelligent scientific research acceleration platform to assist researchers in interdisciplinary research paradigm innovation.(5)The intelligent center of education governance helps universities to advance from"empirical deci-sion-making"to"data-driven"management.Finally,it is put forward that the educational appli-cation of artificial intelligence technology should always focus on"student-centered"and improve students' comprehensive ability as the fundamental goal,forming a closed loop of science and technology empowerment education.

金萍女;周利敏

浙江交通职业技术学院(浙江 杭州 311112)浙江交通职业技术学院(浙江 杭州 311112)

社会科学

人工智能教育教学场景协同框架实践范式扎根理论案例分析

Artificial Intelligenceeducational scenariossynergistic frameworkpractical paradigmGrounded Theorycomparative case analysis

《天津市教科院学报》 2026 (1)

62-71,10

浙江省高等教育学会2023年度"智慧教育与教学数字化转型研究"专项课题"基于知识图谱的新形态AI课程建设研究与实践——以大学生心理健康课程"为例(KT2024443)教育部第一批职业教育现场工程师专项培养计划——浙交院彩虹无人机现场工程师联合培养项目(教职成厅函[2024]12号).

10.3969/j.issn.1671-2277.2026.01.007

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