首页|期刊导航|天津市教科院学报|"双减"背景下小学教师作业设计质量的影响因素与应对策略

"双减"背景下小学教师作业设计质量的影响因素与应对策略OA

Exploring the Factors Influencing the Quality of Homework Design of Elementary School Teachers in the Context of"Double Reduction"

中文摘要英文摘要

作业是学校教育教学管理工作的重要环节,是课堂教学活动的必要补充.提升作业设计质量可以统筹推进"双减"和教育教学质量提升.基于质性研究的视角,深入探究"双减"背景下小学教师作业设计质量的影响因素.研究发现,小学教师作业设计质量受到区域政策、教研支撑、学校机制以及个体认知等因素的影响,且这些不同层面因素之间存在矛盾和冲突,教师在多重因素交织下的选择困境直接制约着作业设计质量的提升.提升小学教师作业设计质量要加强作业设计的规划布局、驱动作业设计的管理培训、提升作业设计的实施能力,构建"政策引领—教研赋能—学校协作—个体创新"的生态体系,最终实现"减负不减质"的育人目标.

Homework serves as a vital component of school educational administration and a necessary supplement to classroom instruction.Enhancing homework design quality can simulta-neously advance the"Double Reduction"policy and elevate educational teaching standards.This study adopts a qualitative research approach to deeply explore the factors influencing the quality of homework design by elementary school teachers under the"Double Reduction"policy.Find-ings reveal that the quality of homework design is affected by regional policies,teaching research support,school mechanisms,and individual perceptions.Moreover,contradictions and conflicts exist among these factors at different levels.Teachers' dilemma in making choices amid these in-tertwined factors directly constrains the improvement of homework design quality.To enhance homework design quality,efforts should focus on strengthening planning and layout,driving man-agement training,and improving implementation capabilities.This requires building an ecosystem centered on"policy guidance—professional development empowerment—school collaboration—individual innovation,"ultimately achieving the educational goal of"reducing burden without compromising quality."

顾金玲;侯艳

华中师范大学教育学院||福建省泉州市教育科学研究所(福建 泉州 362000)首都师范大学教育学院(北京 100048)

社会科学

小学教师作业设计质量影响因素对策

elementary school teachershomework design qualityinfluencing factorscoun-termeasure

《天津市教科院学报》 2026 (1)

32-41,10

福建省教育科学"十四五"规划2023年度课题"'双减'背景下教师适应性研究——以泉州市J小学为例"(FJJKZX23-169).

10.3969/j.issn.1671-2277.2026.01.004

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