首页|期刊导航|四川医学|冷圈套息肉切除术的安全性及有效性的影响因素

冷圈套息肉切除术的安全性及有效性的影响因素OA

Influencing Factors for the Safety and Efficacy of Cold Snare Polypectomy

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨冷圈套息肉切除术(CSP)治疗非带蒂结直肠微小息肉术中出血(IPPB)率及完整切除率的影响因素.方法 收集2020 年1 月至2024 年12 月在我院行CSP 治疗421 例非带蒂结直肠微小息肉患者,共计809 枚息肉行CSP.主要指标是 IPPB 率及完整切除率,次要指标为息肉部位、手术经验、息肉分型、是否住院、息肉大小、手术时间及肠道 BBPS 评分等.结果 本研究 CSP 完整切除率为 96.17%,非完整切除率为 3.83%,复发率 0.76%(3/397),IPPB 为3.21%.单因素分析结果为IPPB 与息肉大小、手术时间显著相关(P<0.05);多因素分析结果为息肉大小是IPPB 唯一独立危险因素;完整切除率受医生经验、手术时间、息肉大小影响显著(P<0.05);多因素分析结果为医生经验、手术时间、息肉大小是完整切除率的独立危险因素.结论 CSP 治疗结直肠无蒂微小息肉 IPPB 率与息肉大小有关;完整切除率与医生经验、手术时间、息肉大小相关.

Objective To explore the influencing factors of immediate post-polypectomy bleeding(IPPB)and complete resection rate in the treatment of colorectal sessile micropolyps with cold snare polypectomy.Methods A total of 421 patients with colorectal sessile micro-polyps who underwent CSP in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2024 were enrolled,with a total of 809 polyps treated by CSP.The main indicators were IPPB rate and complete resection rate,the secondary indicators were polyp location,surgical experience,polyp type,hospitalization,polyp size,operation time,intestinal BBPS score,etc.Results In this study,the complete resection rate of CSP was96.17%,the incomplete resection rate was3.83%,the recurrence rate was 0.76%(3/397)and the IPPB rate was3.21%.Univariate analysis showed that IPPB was significantly related to polyp size and operation time(P<0.05).Multivariate regression analysis showed that polyp size was the only independent risk factor for IPPB.The com-plete resection rate was significantly affected by doctor's experience,operation time and polyp size(P<0.05).Multivariate regres-sion analysis confirmed that surgical experience of operators,operation time and polyp size were independent risk factors for the complete resection rate.Conclusion The IPPB rate of CSP in the treatment of colorectal sessile micropolyps is related to the polyp size,the complete resection rate is related to the doctor's experience,operation time and polyp size.

秦金玉;胡维林;谢凤;高俊霞;邓元河;尹小兵;强黎明

四川大学华西医院广安医院·广安市人民医院,四川 广安 638000四川大学华西医院广安医院·广安市人民医院,四川 广安 638000四川大学华西医院广安医院·广安市人民医院,四川 广安 638000四川大学华西医院广安医院·广安市人民医院,四川 广安 638000四川大学华西医院广安医院·广安市人民医院,四川 广安 638000四川大学华西医院广安医院·广安市人民医院,四川 广安 638000四川大学华西医院广安医院·广安市人民医院,四川 广安 638000

医药卫生

冷圈套息肉切除术术中出血率完整切除率非带蒂结直肠微小息肉

cold snare polypectomyintraoperative bleeding ratecomplete resection ratecolorectal sessile micropolyps

《四川医学》 2026 (4)

398-403,6

2021年四川省医学会消化内镜专委会(捷祥)专项科研课题(编号:2021XHNJ10)

10.16252/j.cnki.issn1004-0501-2026.04.008

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