首页|期刊导航|四川轻化工大学学报(自然科学版)|带宽与能量有限的无线传感网络卡尔曼滤波

带宽与能量有限的无线传感网络卡尔曼滤波OA

Kalman Filtering for Wireless Sensor Networks with Limited Bandwidth and Energy

中文摘要英文摘要

针对无线传感器网络带宽和电池能量有限问题,提出一种基于事件触发的分布式量化降维融合卡尔曼滤波算法.该算法在传感器节点通过降维和量化策略获得本地估计的最优传输片段;在融合中心使用新的补偿策略对传感器所传递的部分分量进行补偿,获得线性最小方差意义下的递归分布式融合卡尔曼滤波算法.通过仿真实例验证了运行100步时,该分布式卡尔曼滤波算法通信量比单一量化数据压缩算法通信总量降低了726比特,比单一降维数据压缩算法通信总量降低了528比特.在该算法作用下,减少了通信流量,降低传感器节点与融合中心之间的能耗和通信负担,有效地解决带宽与能量受限问题.

To address the issues of limited bandwidth and battery energy in wireless sensor networks,an event-triggered distributed quantization and dimensionality reduction fused Kalman filtering algorithm is proposed.At the sensor nodes,the algorithm obtains the optimal transmission segments of local estimates via dimensionality reduction and quantization strategies.At the fusion center,a novel compensation scheme is adopted to compensate for the partial components transmitted by the sensors,yielding a recursive distributed fused Kalman filtering algorithm in the sense of linear minimum variance.Simulation results verify that,after 100 iterative steps,the total communication traffic of the proposed distributed Kalman filtering algorithm is reduced by 726 bits compared with the single quantization-based data compression algorithm,and by 528 bits compared with the single dimensionality reduction-based data compression algorithm.By employing the proposed algorithm,communication traffic is reduced,energy consumption and communication burden between sensor nodes and the fusion center are decreased,and the problems of bandwidth and energy constraints are effectively solved.

冷勰;陈昌忠;舒大海;龙海军

四川轻化工大学 自动化与信息工程学院,四川 宜宾 644000||智能感知与控制四川省重点实验室,四川 宜宾 644000四川轻化工大学 自动化与信息工程学院,四川 宜宾 644000||智能感知与控制四川省重点实验室,四川 宜宾 644000四川轻化工大学 自动化与信息工程学院,四川 宜宾 644000||智能感知与控制四川省重点实验室,四川 宜宾 644000四川轻化工大学 自动化与信息工程学院,四川 宜宾 644000||智能感知与控制四川省重点实验室,四川 宜宾 644000

信息技术与安全科学

融合卡尔曼滤波有限带宽事件触发量化降维

fusion Kalman filteringlimited bandwidthevent-triggeredquantizationdimensionality reduction

《四川轻化工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

96-106,11

重庆市自然科学基金项目(CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0789)四川轻化工大学科研创新团队项目(652A011652B005)

10.11863/j.suse.2026.02.09

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