中草药副产物在反刍动物生产中的饲料化应用OA
Application of Chinese Herbal Medicine By-Products in Feed Utilization for Ruminant Production
中草药副产物是指在中药生产过程中产生的废弃物或副产品,不仅含有的蛋白质、纤维、脂肪等成分具有丰富的营养作用,还富含多糖、黄酮、生物碱等活性物质,具有抗氧化、抗炎、抗病毒、抗菌等生物学功能,并且副作用小、不易产生耐药性等,可缓解常规饲料短缺、减少环境污染及降低养殖成本,是良好的"绿色"饲料资源.文章主要从中草药副产物概况、特性、活性成分和作用、加工方式及其在反刍动物生产上的应用进行综述,以期为合理科学地利用中草药副产物提供理论依据.
Chinese herbal by-products refer to the waste or by-products produced in the production process of Chinese traditional medicine,which not only contain protein,fiber,fat and other components with rich nutritional effects,but also rich in polysaccharides,flavonoids,alkaloids and other active substances,which have antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,antiviral,antibacterial and other biological functions,and have little side effects and are not easy to produce drug resistance.It can alleviate the shortage of conventional feed,reduce environmental pollution and reduce breeding costs,and is a good"green"feed resource.The general situation,characteristics,active ingredients and effects,processing methods and application of Chinese herbal by-products in ruminant production were reviewed in this paper,in order to provide theoretical basis for rational and scientific utilization of Chinese herbal by-products.
马春芳;张金宝;张慧宁;马岩;杨奇;张巧娥
宁夏大学,宁夏 银川 750021||宁夏回族自治区兽药饲料监察所,宁夏 银川 750001宁夏银川市永宁县畜牧水产技术推广服务中心,宁夏永宁 750100宁夏回族自治区兽药饲料监察所,宁夏 银川 750001宁夏回族自治区兽药饲料监察所,宁夏 银川 750001宁夏回族自治区兽药饲料监察所,宁夏 银川 750001宁夏大学,宁夏 银川 750021
农业科技
中草药副产物活性成分药理作用饲料资源反刍动物
Chinese herbal by-productsactive ingredientpharmacological effectsfeed resourcesrumi-nants
《饲料工业》 2026 (9)
28-33,6
宁夏重点研发计划项目[2023BCF01036]宁夏回族自治区畜产品安全与品质监控创新团队项目[2022BSB03108]宁夏自然科学基金项目[2023AAC03737]
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