结构模型更新的自适应参数反演方法及时空响应计算OA
Adaptive parameter inversion method for structural model updating and spatiotemporal response analysis
结构模型更新可有效利用实测数据进行参数反演,从而提升计算精度、支撑后续的结构时空响应分析.贝叶斯方法是常见的模型更新方法,但现有的贝叶斯模型更新算法中诸多经验参数,因此计算效率较低.鉴于此,基于过渡马尔科夫蒙特卡洛(TMCMC)算法,提出一种自适应的贝叶斯模型更新方法.该算法充分利用迭代的过程数据,对似然函数进行归一化以构建统一迭代流程,并利用迭代过程数据动态更新TMCMC方法的最优算法系数,大幅提高参数反演的效率.更新后模型结合结构时变性能演化函数即可进行结构全寿命时空响应计算.首先对比提出的算法与其他常见算法的反演效率,随后通过核安全壳结构的典型案例分析,进行模型参数反演、时空响应计算和概率性能评估.结果表明:所提出的算法能够在各种工况下具有较高的反演精度;当核安全壳结构服役年限超过40年时,其失效风险加大,有必要对其定期检查.
Structural model updating leverages measured data for parameter inversion,improving computational accuracy and enabling spatiotemporal response analysis.Although Bayesian methods are widely adopted,many existing algorithms depend on numerous empirical parameters,leading to limited efficiency.To overcome this drawback,an adaptive Bayesian model updating approach was developed within the transitional Markov chain Monte Carlo(TMCMC)framework.The method normalized the likelihood function to establish a unified iterative procedure and dynamically updates the optimal TMCMC coefficients using iterative sampling information,thereby significantly enhancing inversion efficiency.Coupled with time-dependent performance evolution functions,the updated model facilitated full life-cycle spatiotemporal response analysis.The proposed approach was validated through comparisons with conventional methods,and a case study was then conducted on a representative nuclear containment structure for parameter identification,response prediction,and probabilistic performance assessment.The results indicate consistently high inversion accuracy across operating conditions and reveal an increased failure risk for containment structures with service lives exceeding 40 years,underscoring the need for periodic inspection.
武昱晓;冯德成
东南大学 混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 211189||东南大学 智慧建造与运维国家地方联合工程研究中心,江苏 南京 211189||东南大学 土木工程学院,江苏 南京 211189东南大学 混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 211189||东南大学 智慧建造与运维国家地方联合工程研究中心,江苏 南京 211189||东南大学 土木工程学院,江苏 南京 211189
建筑与水利
贝叶斯模型更新参数反演过渡马尔科夫链蒙特卡洛结构时空响应
Bayesian model updatingparameter inversiontransitional Markov chain Monte Carlospatiotemporal structural response
《建筑结构学报》 2026 (4)
12-24,13
"十四五"国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3803000),国家自然科学基金项目(52361135806).
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