基于中值矩立方正态变换的结构可靠度分析OA
Median moment-based cubic normal transformation for structural reliability analysis
可靠度评估对于结构设计与运维至关重要,传统高阶矩法因其简便易懂得到广泛使用.然而该方法在利用高阶中心矩刻画功能函数左侧尾部概率特征时,易受到右侧尾部偏离程度的影响,从而导致可靠度指标失准.为此,本文引入中值矩刻画单侧尾部概率特征,结合立方正态变换,建立了可靠度指标公式,并采用MCMC方法以估计功能函数中值矩.数值算例结果表明,所提方法在处理具有高维随机变量、强非线性功能函数以及低失效概率等工程问题中均表现出较高的准确性.
Reliability assessment is critical for structural design and maintenance.The traditional higher-order moment method has been widely used due to its simplicity and ease of implementation.However,when characterizing the left-tail probability features of a performance function using higher-order central moments,the method is often affected by deviations in the right tail,which may lead to inaccurate reliability indices.To address this issue,this study introduces median moments to capture the one-sided tail characteristics of the distribution,and combines them with a cubic normal transformation to establish anew reliability index formulation.A Markov Chain Monte Carlo(MCMC)approach is employed to estimate the median moments of the performance function.Numerical examples demonstrate that the proposed method provides high accuracy in solving engineering problems involving high-dimensional random variables,strongly nonlinear performance functions,and low failure probabilities.
王鹏程;冀骁文;赵衍刚
北京工业大学建筑工程学院,北京 100124北京工业大学建筑工程学院,北京 100124北京工业大学建筑工程学院,北京 100124
建筑与水利
结构安全结构可靠度立方正态变换矩法中值矩
structural safetystructural reliabilitycubic normal transformationmoment methodmedian moment
《计算力学学报》 2026 (2)
176-183,8
国家自然科学基金(52278135)国家重点研发计划(2023YFC30093002023YFC3009302)高等学校学科创新引智计划(D21001)资助项目.
评论