紫外光强化石墨烯负载四氧化三铁活化过硫酸盐降解四环素OA
Ultraviolet-enhanced Degradation of Tetracycline by Fe3O4/GO-activated Persulfate
目的:针对养殖废水中四环素类抗生素不易分解造成水污染问题,制备新型高效石墨烯负载型催化剂.方法:在紫外光协助下新型复合材料石墨烯(GO)负载Fe3O4 活化过硫酸盐(PDS)降解四环素,考察了Fe3O4 负载量、初始 pH、过硫酸盐投加量、催化剂投加量等操作条件对四环素降解的影响.结果:相较于 GO/PDS体系,Fe3O4-10/GO/PDS 体系中,四环素去除率从 59.21%提高到 79.95%,说明 Fe3O4 的加入增加了复合材料对 PDS的活化性能.当 Fe3O4 在 Fe3O4/GO 复合材料中的质量比为 10%时,其催化效果最适当,四环素降解率为99.15%.在实验考察范围内,随过硫酸盐投加量、催化剂投加量的增加 TC 去除率和降解速率逐渐增加;而随着初始pH的增加,TC 去除率和降解速率逐渐下降.自由基抑制实验表明,UV/Fe3O4-10/GO/PDS体系中主要的活性物种为 SO4、·OH 和·O-2.重复实验表明,Fe3O4-10/GO 使用 3 次后,四环素的降解率仍然能达到 98.83%,•-说明 Fe3O4-10/GO 催化性能比较稳定.结论:Fe3O4-10/GO 具有较强活化过硫酸盐的能力,在紫外光辅助下,Fe3O4-10/GO活化过硫酸盐的高级氧化技术为抗生素废水处理提供了理论依据和技术支持.
Objective:To address the aquaculture wastewater pollution caused by tetracycline ﹙TC)antibiotics,a new efficient graphene supported catalyst was prepared.Method:A composite of Fe3O4 loaded on graphene oxide ﹙Fe3O4/GO)was synthesized and used to activate persulfate ﹙PDS)for tetracycline degradation under ultraviolet ﹙UV)irradiation.The degradation of tetracy-cline was investigated under different operating conditions such as the loading capacity of Fe3O4,initial pH,persulfate dosage,and catalyst dosage.Result:Compared to the GO/PDS system,the removal rate of tetracycline in the Fe3O4-10/GO/PDS system in-creased from 59.21%to 79.95%,indicating that the addition of Fe3O4 enhanced the activation performance of the composite material for PDS.When the mass ratio of Fe3O4 was 10%in the composite material Fe3O4/GO,the catalytic effect was optimal,with a tetracy-cline degradation rate of 99.15%.Under experimental conditions,the TC removal rate and degradation rate gradually increased with the increase of persulfate dosage and catalyst dosage,while they decreased with the increase of initial pH.The free radical quench-ing experiments showed that the main active species in the UV/Fe3O4-10/GO/PDS system were SO4,•OH and•O-2.The repeated ex-•-periments revealed that after three cycles of usage,the TC degradation rate still reached 98.83%,indicating that the catalytic perfor-mance of Fe3O4-10/GO was relatively stable.Conclusion:Fe3O4-10/GO has a strong ability to activate persulfate.With the assis-tance of UV,the advanced oxidation technology based on Fe3O4-10/GO-activated persulfate provided a theoretical basis and tech-nical support for the treatment of antibiotic wastewater.
陆王俊;常思琪;高烨;王艳
安徽科技学院 资源与环境学院,安徽 滁州 233100安徽科技学院 资源与环境学院,安徽 滁州 233100安徽科技学院 资源与环境学院,安徽 滁州 233100安徽科技学院 资源与环境学院,安徽 滁州 233100
资源环境
Fe3O4-10/GO催化氧化过硫酸盐四环素
Fe3O4-10/GOcatalytic oxidationpersulfatetetracycline
《荆楚理工学院学报》 2026 (2)
57-64,8
安徽省高等学校自然科学研究重点项目(2022AH051628)安徽省大学生创新创业项目﹙S202410879292)
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