河流生态廊道生境修复策略研究OA
Habitat Restoration Strategies for River Ecological Corridors:A Case Study of the Wenyu River
以温榆河为例,基于对河流的历史变迁、生态本底调查成果、规划定位等多个层面分析确定河流生境修复目标.从提高河流生态廊道的连通性、增加深潭生境、构建河心洲生境、丰富浅滩生境、多样化水流态、恢复农田生境、优化植物群落等角度阐述了生境修复策略.针对生物生长繁殖特点、生态系统发展与演化规律,提出了运行管护建议,为河流生态治理工程提升生物多样性、提高水生态系统的自我维持力提供策略方案.
Taking the Wenyu River as an example,this paper analyzes and determines the goals of river habitat restoration based on multiple aspects,such as historical changes of the river,ecological baseline survey results,and planning positioning.The habitat restoration strategies are discussed from the perspectives of improving the connectivity of river ecological corridors,increasing deep pool habitats,constructing river island habitats,enriching shallow beach habitats,diversifying water flow patterns,restoring farmland habitats,and optimizing plant communities.Based on the characteristics of biological growth and reproduction,as well as the laws of ecosystem development and evolution,operational and management suggestions are provided.The strategies aim to enhance biological diversity in river ecological governance projects and improve the self-maintenance ability of aquatic ecosystems.
吴炼石;侯振振;张华旸;彭传清
北京市水利规划设计研究院,北京 100048北京市清河管理处,北京 100192北京市清河管理处,北京 100192北京市清河管理处,北京 100192
建筑与水利
生境修复生物多样性河流生态廊道
habitat restorationbiological diversityriver ecological corridor
《海河水利》 2026 (4)
26-33,8
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