逐巷充填矸石材料与工作面参数优化研究OA
Study on optimization of gangue filling materials and working face parameters
针对煤矿"三下"压煤与矸石排放问题,以新元公司南区中条带工作面为背景,开展逐巷矸石充填开采技术研究.通过材料试验,确定以0~20mm矸石与15%水泥配比形成复合充填材料;基于FLAC3D数值模拟,优化得出巷道宽度5.6m、煤柱宽度8m为合理参数,可有效控制围岩变形与塑性区发育;设计"采充同步"的逐巷充填工艺,现场实测表明地表最大下沉量仅为33 mm,建筑物破坏等级为Ⅰ级,验证了该技术体系在控制地表沉陷与实现矸石资源化利用方面的可行性与有效性.
Aiming at the problems of coal under buildings,railways and water bodies as well as gangue discharge in coal mines,a study was conducted on lane-by-lane gangue backfill mining technology based on the middle strip working face in the southern district of Xinyuan Company.Through material tests,a composite backfill material was determined with 0~20 mm gangue mixed with 15%cement.Based on FLAC3D numerical simulation,the rational parameters were optimized and obtained as a roadway width of 5.6 m and a coal pillar width of 8 m,which effectively controlled surrounding rock deformation and plastic zone development.A lane-by-lane backfill process with synchronous mining and backfilling was designed.Field measurements showed that the maximum surface subsidence was only 33 mm,and the building damage level was Grade Ⅰ,which verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the technical system in controlling surface subsidence and realizing the resource utilization of gangue.
任壮
山西新元煤炭有限责任公司,山西寿阳 045400
矿业与冶金
逐巷充填矸石巷道宽度煤柱宽度
lane-by-lane back-fillingganguelane widthcoal pillar width
《煤炭与化工》 2026 (4)
8-12,5
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