首页|期刊导航|腹腔镜外科杂志|腹腔镜手术中应用圈套器联合倒刺线治疗根部坏疽穿孔性阑尾炎的体会

腹腔镜手术中应用圈套器联合倒刺线治疗根部坏疽穿孔性阑尾炎的体会OA

Experience in the application of snare combined with barbed suture in laparoscopic treatment of gangrenous perforated appendicitis at the root

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨腹腔镜根部坏疽穿孔性阑尾炎手术中联合应用圈套器与倒刺线处理阑尾残端的临床价值及可行性.方法:回顾分析2022 年1 月至2025 年9 月收治的30 例根部坏疽穿孔性阑尾炎患者的临床资料,腹腔镜阑尾切除术中采用圈套器预处理坏疽穿孔的阑尾根部,以闭合或缩小残端,然后应用3-0倒刺线连续缝合包埋残端.观察手术时间、阑尾残端缝合时间、术中出血量、术后胃肠功能恢复时间、引流管拔除时间、术后住院时间及术后并发症.结果:30 例手术均顺利完成,无中转开腹.手术时间平均(105.07±48.21)min,阑尾残端缝合时间(18.07±8.59)min,术中出血量(22.10±13.90)mL.术后胃肠功能恢复时间(3.77±1.79)d,拔除腹腔引流管时间(6.40±2.59)d,术后平均住院(8.70±3.82)d.术后 2 例患者发生戳孔感染,经换药治愈;2 例发生腹腔脓肿,均经冲洗引流、抗感染治疗后治愈;无阑尾残端瘘、肠瘘发生.随访期间未发生粘连性肠梗阻等远期并发症.结论:联合应用圈套器与倒刺线处理根部坏疽穿孔性阑尾炎操作简便,安全、有效,闭合阑尾残端可靠,值得临床推广.

Objective:To explore the clinical value and feasibility of the combined application of snare and barbed suture in handling the appendiceal stump during laparoscopic surgery for gangrenous perforated appendicitis at the root.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 30 patients with gangrenous perforated appendicitis at the root admitted between Jan.2022 and Sep.2025.During laparoscopic appendectomy,the gangrenous and perforated appendiceal root was pretreated with a snare to close or reduce the stump,and then the stump was continuously sutured and embedded with 3-0 barbed suture.Operative time,appendiceal stump suture time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery time,drainage tube removal time,postopera-tive hospital stay,and postoperative complications were observed.Results:All 30 operations were successfully completed without conver-sion to open surgery.The mean operative time was(105.07±48.21)min,the appendiceal stump suture time was(18.07±8.59)min,and the intraoperative blood loss was(22.10±13.90)mL.The postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery time was(3.77±1.79)d,the abdominal drainage tube removal time was(6.40±2.59)d,and the mean postoperative hospital stay was(8.70±3.82)d.Postope-ratively,2 patients developed trocar site infections,which were cured by dressing change;2 patients developed abdominal abscesses,which were all cured by irrigation,drainage and anti-infective treatment;no appendiceal stump fistula or intestinal fistula occurred.No long-term complications such as adhesive intestinal obstruction occurred during the follow-up period.Conclusions:The combined appli-cation of snare and barbed suture in the treatment of gangrenous perforated appendicitis at the root is simple,safe,and effective,with re-liable closure of the appendiceal stump,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

时慧森;瞿军;黄忠明;周联明;张吉发

上海市奉贤区中心医院普通外科,上海,201400上海市奉贤区中心医院普通外科,上海,201400上海市奉贤区中心医院普通外科,上海,201400上海市奉贤区中心医院普通外科,上海,201400上海市奉贤区中心医院普通外科,上海,201400

医药卫生

根部坏疽穿孔性阑尾炎阑尾切除术腹腔镜检查圈套器倒刺线

Gangrenous perforated appendicitis at the baseAppendectomyLaparoscopySnareBarbed suture

《腹腔镜外科杂志》 2026 (3)

198-201,4

上海市重点学科建设项目(2024ZDXK0045)

10.13499/j.cnki.fqjwkzz.2026.03.198

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