电商平台奖惩机制下产品合规监管的三方演化博弈研究OACHSSCD
Research on the Tripartite Evolutionary Game of Product Compliance Regulation under the Reward and Punishment Mechanism of E-commerce Platforms
为了应对电商平台销售过程中制造商与检测人员或第三方检测机构合谋寻租、监管不足等问题,构建了一个包含平台、检测方和制造商在内的三方演化博弈模型.通过分析系统演化的影响因素,本文探讨了各方主体的行为及其演化稳定策略,旨在为电商供应链的可持续性和高质量发展提供建议.研究发现:1)当电商平台销售某商品可获得较高纯收益,且劣质产品流入市场所面临的政府处罚力度较小时,平台倾向于采取宽松监管策略,纵容制造商生产劣质产品,并默许检测方参与寻租与合谋造假;2)无论电商平台的监管强度如何,只要生产劣质产品或接受寻租能够带来可观收益,制造商和检测方均倾向于选择合谋寻租策略以获取短期利益.基于上述研究结论,本文结合电商供应链实际运营情况,提出了促进电商供应链规范化运营的可行性建议,为构建健康、可持续的电商生态系统提供了决策参考.
To tackle issues such as collusion and rent-seeking between manufacturers and inspectors or third-party testing agencies,as well as insufficient regulation in e-commerce platform sales,this study develops a tripartite evolutionary game model involving the platform,inspectors,and manufacturers.By analyzing the influencing factors of the system evolution,the study explores the behavior and evolutionary stable strategies of all parties,with the aim of providing insights for the sustainable and high-quality development of the e-commerce supply chain.Results show that:1)when the e-commerce platform can achieve high net profits from product sales with low government penalties for substandard products,it tends to adopt a lenient regulatory strategy,tolerating manufacturers to produce substandard products and acquiescing in rent-seeking and collusion by inspectors.2)Regardless of the level of regulatory intensity on the e-commerce platform,as long as producing substandard products or accepting rent-seeking yields significant profits,manufacturers and inspectors are inclined to adopt a collusion strategy to pursue short-term gains.Based on these findings,the study proposes feasible recommendations to promote standardized operations within the e-commerce supply chain,offering strategic guidance for the establishment of a robust and sustainable e-commerce ecosystem.
雷涛;冯苗苗;谢维
数字广东网络建设有限公司,广东 广州 510000华南理工大学 工商管理学院,广东 广州 510645福州大学 经济管理学院,福建 福州 350108
管理科学
电商合谋寻租演化博弈奖惩机制
e-commercerent-seekingtripartite evolutionary gamereward and punishment mechanism
《工业工程》 2026 (2)
78-88,11
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