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决明子醇提物对金黄色葡萄球菌的体外抑菌作用研究OA

In Vitro Antibacterial Effect of Alcohol Extract from Cassia Seed against Staphylococcus Aureus

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]探讨决明子醇提物对金黄色葡萄球菌的体外抑菌活性.[方法]以决明子为材料,制备浓度为0.25、0.50、0.75、1.00、1.50、2.00 g/mL的醇提液,以无菌水为空白对照.采用滤纸片法和牛津杯法,分别测定不同浓度决明子醇提液对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌圈直径.[结果]决明子醇提液对金黄色葡萄球菌具有明显的抑菌活性,且抑菌效果呈浓度依赖性.当醇提液浓度为2.00 g/mL时,抑菌效果最强,滤纸片法和牛津杯法测得的抑菌圈直径分别为25.6 mm 和28.4 mm;浓度为0.25 g/mL时抑菌效果最弱,抑菌圈直径分别为13.6 mm和13.4 mm.牛津杯法的抑菌效果优于滤纸片法.[结论]决明子醇提液对金黄色葡萄球菌具有良好的体外抑菌作用,且抑菌活性与浓度呈正相关.研究结果为决明子在果树生态栽培和果实食品安全领域的综合利用提供了初步的科学依据.

[Objective]To investigate the in vitro antibacterial activity of alcohol extract from cassia seed.[Methods]Al-cohol extracts of Cassia obtusifolia were prepared at concentrations of 0.25,0.50,0.75,1.00,1.50,and 2.00 g/mL.The in-hibition zone diameters against Staphylococcus aureus were determined using the filter paper method and the Oxford cup meth-od,with sterile water as a blank control.[Results]The alcohol extract of Cassia obtusifolia exhibited significant antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus in a concentration-dependent manner.The strongest antibacterial effect was observed at the concentration of 2.00 g/mL,with inhibition zone diameters of 25.6 mm(filter paper disc method)and 28.4 mm(Oxford cup method).The weakest effect was observed at 0.25 g/mL,with inhibition zone diameters of 13.6 mm and 13.4 mm,respectively.The Oxford cup method showed superior antibacterial effects compared to the filter paper method.[Conclusion]The alcohol extract of Cassia obtusifolia possesses good in vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus,and the antibacterial activity is positively correlated with the extract concentration.These findings provide a preliminary scientific basis for the integrated utilization of Cassia obtusifolia in ecological fruit tree cultivation and fruit food safety.

陈燕飞

太原师范学院,山西 太原 030001

医药卫生

决明子醇提取物金黄色葡萄球菌抑菌圈直径滤纸片法牛津杯法

semen cassiae alcohol extractstaphylococcus aureusdiameter of inhibition zonefilter paper methodoxford cup method

《果树资源学报》 2026 (3)

44-47,4

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