热拉拔-退火协同调控TB13钛合金再结晶与强塑性匹配机制OA
Synergistic regulation of hot drawing and annealing on recrystallization and strength-ductility matching in TB13 titanium alloy
采用多道次热拉拔(总变形量74.4%)结合不同梯度退火工艺(710~740℃),探究TB13钛合金丝材组织性能及织构演变规律.结果表明,随着热拉拔减径量增加,合金变形机制由加工硬化主导逐渐转变为动态再结晶主导的软化过程.退火温度对静态再结晶进程具有梯度调控作用,低温退火(710~720℃)以回复过程为主,强度保持在810~785 MPa,但延伸率较低,仅为22%~24%;中高温度退火(730~740℃)通过再结晶织构重构与位错密度重置,实现了强度736~760 MPa与延伸率29%~31%的良好强塑性匹配.织构分析表明,热拉拔诱导形成强烈的<101>//拉拔方向丝织构(取向密度4.9),而退火处理通过再结晶织构重构实现多组元弱织构(<212>/<001>/<111>取向密度2.28~2.74),显著降低了材料的各向异性.
The microstructure and texture evolution of TB13 titanium alloy wire were investigated by multi-pass hot drawing(total deformation of 74.4%)combined with different gradient annealing pro-cesses(710-740 ℃).The results show that with the increase of hot drawing reduction,the alloy under-goes a transformation from work hardening dominated to dynamic recrystallization softening.Anneal-ing temperature has a gradient regulation effect on the static recrystallization process.Low-temperature annealing(710-720 ℃)is mainly a recovery process,with strength maintained at 810-785 MPa,but the elongation is relatively low,only 22%-24%.Medium-high temperature annealing(730-740 ℃)achieved a good strength-plasticity match of 736-760 MPa in strength and 29%-31%in elongation through re-crystallization texture reconstruction and dislocation density reset.Texture analysis shows that hot drawing induces a strong<101>//drawing direction wire texture(orientation density of 4.9),while an-nealing treatment achieves multi-component weak texture(<212>/<001>/<111>orientation density of 2.28-2.74)through recrystallization texture reconstruction,reducing the anisotropic characteristics.
苏豪;康琴;钟勇;张泽宇
成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司,四川成都 610300||钒钛资源综合利用国家重点实验室,四川攀枝花 617000成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司,四川成都 610300||钒钛资源综合利用国家重点实验室,四川攀枝花 617000成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司,四川成都 610300||钒钛资源综合利用国家重点实验室,四川攀枝花 617000成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司,四川成都 610300||钒钛资源综合利用国家重点实验室,四川攀枝花 617000
矿业与冶金
热拉拔热处理TB13线材动态再结晶显微组织织构
hot drawingheat treatmentTB13 wiredynamic recrystallizationmicrostructuretexture
《钢铁钒钛》 2026 (1)
71-79,9
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