应用于5G与Wi-Fi 7的双频MIMO天线设计OA
Design of dual-band MIMO antenna for 5G and Wi-Fi 7 applications
针对5G与下一代无线局域网Wi-Fi 7对天线高速率、高隔离度的需求,设计了一款应用于5G通信(1.98~2.01 GHz,2.17~2.2 GHz)以及Wi-Fi 7的2.4,5,6 GHz频段的双频MIMO天线.该天线采用槽天线的形式,并且使用共面波导(CPW)的馈电方式.天线通过在馈线端加入三叉戟结构枝节来扩展天线的工作带宽,并通过在辐射贴片上加载半椭圆环形槽实现双频特性.天线尺寸为103.2 mm×47.1 mm×0.8 mm.两个单元天线采用平行放置方式,通过矩形结构连接两个天线单元的地板,使天线单元间的隔离度有效提升至20 dB以上.实测结果表明,该天线实现了1.81~3.77 GHz(70.2%)以及4.75~7.55 GHz(45.5%)的工作带宽,隔离度大于20 dB,且辐射性能良好,工作频段内最高增益可达7 dB以上.天线的包络相关系数ECC小于0.001,分集增益(DG)高于9.99 dB,总有效反射系数(TARC)在工作频段内均低于-10 dB.该双频MIMO天线在Wi-Fi 7以及5G通信系统中具有良好的应用前景.
A dual-band MIMO antenna operating in 5G communication(1.98-2.01 GHz and 2.17-2.2 GHz)as well as the Wi-Fi 7 bands(2.4 GHz,5 GHz,and 6 GHz)was designed to meet the high-rate and high-isolation requirements of 5G and next-generation wireless local area networks.The antenna is a slot antenna fed by a coplanar waveguide(CPW).Bandwidth enhancement is achieved by incorporating a trident-shaped structure at the feed end,while dual-band operation is realized through a semi-elliptical annular slot.The antenna measures 103.2 mm×47.1 mm×0.8 mm.The two antenna elements are arranged in parallel,and their ground planes are connected via a rectangular structure,which improves the isolation to better than 20 dB effectively.Measurements demonstrate that,the antenna exhibits operational bandwidths of 1.81-3.77 GHz(70.2%)and 4.75-7.55 GHz(45.5%),along with good omnidirectional radiation characteristics and a peak gain exceeding 7 dB within the operating bands.The envelope correlation coefficient(ECC)is below 0.001,the diversity gain(DG)is greater than 9.99 dB,and the total active reflection coefficient(TARC)remains below-10 dB across all operating bands.This dual-band MIMO antenna demonstrates promising application prospects in Wi-Fi 7 and 5G communication systems.
孙熙;杨福慧;杜成珠;周籽怡;王天翔
上海电力大学,上海 200082中电科微波通信(上海)股份有限公司,上海 201815上海电力大学,上海 200082上海电力大学,上海 200082上海电力大学,上海 200082
信息技术与安全科学
Wi-Fi 7槽天线MIMO高隔离度双频天线
Wi-Fi 7slot antennaMIMOhigh isolationdual-band antenna
《电子元件与材料》 2026 (4)
431-438,8
国家自然科学基金(62205195)
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