首页|期刊导航|大连理工大学学报|基于DeepFeatureNet的侧向受限垂向浮力射流模拟研究

基于DeepFeatureNet的侧向受限垂向浮力射流模拟研究OA

Study of laterally constrained vertical buoyancy jet simulation based on DeepFeatureNet

中文摘要英文摘要

浮力射流在环境和工业领域中广泛存在,尤其在污水排放、海洋扩散和冷却水排放等应用中扮演着关键角色.由于浮力射流的动力学过程涉及密度差异、湍流混合和周围环境的相互作用,其在不同条件下的行为预测变得极为复杂.为此提出了基于DeepFeatureNet的射流模拟方法,并以侧向受限垂向浮力射流为例进行评测,同时与传统机器学习方法,如支持向量回归、决策树和Lasso回归进行了系统比较.通过对比不同模型的预测性能,评估了各方法在复杂数据集上的适用性及其优缺点.结果表明,DeepFeatureNet在训练集和测试集上均表现出优异的预测精度,明显优于传统方法;支持向量回归和决策树模型也表现良好,但其预测能力略逊于DeepFeatureNet;而Lasso回归在捕捉数据特征方面的表现相对较弱.通过置信度分布图进一步分析了模型的稳定性,发现DeepFeatureNet的置信度得分更集中,表明其预测性能更为稳定,能有效避免极端偏差的发生.研究结果证实DeepFeatureNet在流体力学及水中污染物输移扩散模拟中具有显著潜力.研究成果为未来的水体污染模拟研究提供了有价值的参考依据.

Buoyancy jets are widely present in environmental and industrial fields,playing a key role in applications such as wastewater discharge,ocean diffusion,and cooling water release.Due to the dynamics of buoyancy jets involving density differences,turbulent mixing,and interactions with the surrounding environment,predicting their behavior under different conditions becomes extremely complex.Therefore,a jet simulation method based on DeepFeatureNet is introduced and evaluated using a laterally constrained vertical buoyancy jet as an example.The method is also systematically compared with traditional machine learning methods,such as Support Vector Regression,Decision Trees,and Lasso Regression.Through comparing the predictive performance of different models,the applicability,strengths and weaknesses of each approach on complex datasets are assessed.The results show that DeepFeatureNet achieves excellent predictive accuracy on both the training and testing datasets,significantly outperforming traditional methods.Although Support Vector Regression and Decision Tree models also perform well,their predictive capabilities are slightly inferior to that of DeepFeatureNet.In contrast,Lasso Regression demonstrates relatively weaker performance in capturing data features.The stability of the models is further analyzed through confidence distribution plots,revealing that the confidence scores of DeepFeatureNet are more concentrated,indicating more stable predictive performance and a reduced likelihood of extreme biases.The findings highlight the significant potential of DeepFeatureNet in simulating fluid dynamics,pollutant transport and diffusion in water.The research findings provide valuable reference for future studies of water pollution simulations.

闫晓惠;张文俊;周聪;刘思笛;曹华德

东华理工大学江西省防震减灾与工程地质灾害探测工程研究中心,江西南昌 330013||大连理工大学建设工程学院,辽宁大连 116024清华大学水利水电工程系,北京 100084东华理工大学江西省防震减灾与工程地质灾害探测工程研究中心,江西南昌 330013大连理工大学建设工程学院,辽宁大连 116024中国地质大学(北京)海洋学院,北京 100083

建筑与水利

射流模拟侧向约束浮力射流DeepFeatureNet架构非线性预测

jet simulationlateral constraintbuoyancy jetDeepFeatureNet architecturenonlinear prediction

《大连理工大学学报》 2026 (3)

291-301,11

江西省防震减灾与工程地质灾害探测工程研究中心开放基金资助项目(SDGD202202)国家自然科学基金资助项目(52309079)国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFC3702300).

10.7511/dllgxb202603009

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