便民生活圈中老年人亲社会行为模式的组态路径研究OA

The construction of community life circles has become a critical issue in improving the living quality of the elderly.Taking a typical convenience-oriented community life circle in Tianjin as a case for study,this paper constructs an integrated individual-space analytical framework and employs fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)to identify the configurational paths influencing the prosocial behavior patterns of the elderly.The findings indicate that the social attributes,physical functioning,and emotional-cognitive structures of the elderly exhibit pronounced heterogeneity across different configurations.High-quality activity spaces,favorable transportation conditions,and spatial accessibility play a positive role in promoting the prosocial behaviors of the elderly.Moreover,the synergistic interaction between individual support and the spatial environment constitutes a key mechanism shaping the prosocial behavior patterns of the elderly.Accordingly,this paper suggests enhancing community support networks,optimizing the spatial organization of public space scenarios,and appropriately embedding elderly care service functions to promote the prosocial behaviors of the elderly and to achieve the elderly-friendly governance within community life circles.