肺络病证治视角下慢性阻塞性肺疾病的证治规律OA

This paper explores the transmission patterns of"qi collaterals-qi airways-blood(vessels)collaterals"in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)based on the syndrome differentiation and treatment theory of lung collateral disease.Lung qi collaterals carry original qi,pectoral qi and defensive qi,primarily responsible for regula-tion and nourishment.The lung's airway serves as the pathway for the ascending and descending of qi.The lung's blood(vessel)collaterals circulate ying(营)-blood to nourish and infiltrate.Those three work synergistically to com-plete the core function of the lung,including governing qi,controlling respiration,and facilitating"qi exchange and blood transformation",with their functions converging in the"minute collateral-sweat pores".The occurrence and de-velopment of COPD follow the transmission pattern of"qi collaterals-qi airways-blood(vessels)collaterals".Initially,the condition is rooted in qi stagnation caused by deficiency(pectoral qi deficiency and sink),which leads to airway obstruction and difficulty in ventilation.Ultimately,disorder of qi affects the function of blood,resulting in a state of vessel collaterals obstruction characterized as"phlegm complicated by blood stasis hindering qi causes disease".