从"血不利则为水"探讨辅助生殖周期宫腔积液的辨治OA
Exploring the diagnosis and treatment of uterine cavity effusion in assisted reproductive technology cycles from the perspective of"blood stagnation leads to water retention"
宫腔积液是辅助生殖技术助孕治疗过程中的多发病,持续至移植之后会干扰胚胎着床,产生不良妊娠结局.本研究基于"血不利则为水"理论,分析宫腔积液的病机演变为脾肾亏虚、积血成癥、水聚胞宫,其中"脾肾亏虚"病机主要责之于精亏血少、阳气不足,"积血成癥"病机主要责之于血不利,"水聚胞宫"病机主要责之于水液运行不畅.针对本病病机与疾病发展阶段,临床辨证时主要将其分为三型:脾肾亏虚型、瘀血阻滞型、水湿内阻型.其治疗也分为三期,即健脾益肾以扶正、活血通经以行水、温阳化气以利水,以求气、血、水同调,改善子宫内微环境以助孕,降低移植周期取消风险.附验案1则以佐证.
Endometrial fluid accumulation is a relatively common complication during assisted reproductive technology(ART)treatment cycles,and its persistence post-transfer can interfere with embryo implantation,leading to adverse pregnancy outcomes.Based on the theory of"blood stagnation leads to fluid retention",the pathogenesis of uterine cavity effusion is analyzed as involving spleen-kidney deficiency,blood stasis forming masses,and fluid accumulation in the uterus.The pathogenesis of"spleen-kidney deficiency"primarily results from essence deficiency,blood deficiency,and insufficient Yang Qi(阳气).The pathogenesis of"blood stasis forming masses"primarily results from blood stagnation;and the pathogenesis of"fluid accumulation in the uterus"primarily results from impaired fluid circulation.According to the pathogenesis and disease progression stages of this disease,the clinical syndrome differentiation of this condition mainly falls into three types:spleen-kidney deficiency type,blood stasis obstruction type,and water-dampness internal obstruction type.The treatment is divided into three stages:strengthening the spleen and kidneys to tonify the body,promoting blood circulation and unblocking the channels to facilitate water metabolism,and warming Yang(阳)and transforming Qi(气)to promote water metabolism,so as to harmonize Qi,blood,and water,improve the uterine microenvironment to assist conception,and reduce the risk of cycle cancellation.One empirical case is presented for reference by peers.
高瑜;王焱鑫;吴佳乐;牛逸昊;陈艳花
山西中医药大学第一临床学院,山西 太原,030000山西中医药大学第一临床学院,山西 太原,030000山西中医药大学第一临床学院,山西 太原,030000澳门科技大学中医药学院,澳门,999078山西省儿童医院生殖医学中心,山西 太原,030000
医药卫生
宫腔积液血不利则为水辅助生殖中医治疗
Endometrial fluid accumulationBlood stagnation leads to water retentionAssisted reproductive technologyTraditional Chinese medicine treatment
《中医临床研究》 2026 (3)
29-33,5
山西省中医药管理局项目(2020ZYYC053)山西省妇幼保健院院内项目(202004).
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