徐玲教授基于"扶土抑木"理论辨治小儿厌食症经验OA
Professor XU Ling's experience on Differentiation and Treatment of Pediatric Anorexia Based on the Theory of"Supporting Earth and Restraining Wood"
徐玲教授根据小儿"肝常有余、脾常不足"的生理特性,结合当代环境,认为小儿厌食症病位主要在脾,但与肝密切相关,因肝气偏盛,横逆侮土致脾失健运、肝脾不和,治宜肝脾同治.徐教授以"扶土抑木"为治疗原则,予逍遥散加减,通过补益脾土、疏泄肝木以达健脾和胃、疏肝解郁之效,可有效缓解小儿纳少、食欲不振等症状.附案例1则,以资验证.
Based on the physiological characteristics of children——"frequent liver excess and spleen de-ficiency"——and combined with contemporary environmental factors in syndrome differentiation and treat-ment,Professor XU Ling posits that the disease primarily affects the spleen but is closely related to the liver.Excessive liver qi transversely invading the spleen(earth)leads to impaired spleen transportation and dysfunc-tion,resulting in liver-spleen disharmony.She advocates for simultaneous treatment of the liver and spleen in managing pediatric anorexia,guided by the principle of"supporting earth and restraining wood."This ap-proach aims to strengthen the spleen,harmonize the stomach,soothe the liver,and alleviate depression by tonifying the spleen earth and dispersing liver wood.Drawing from clinical experience,Professor XU modifies the Xiaoyao San(逍遥散)formula to concurrently treat the liver and spleen,effectively alleviating symptoms such as poor appetite and reduced food intake in children.One proven case is included for illustration.
高倩钰;杨丽霞;徐玲
南京中医药大学附属盐城中医院儿科,江苏 盐城 224001南京中医药大学附属盐城中医院儿科,江苏 盐城 224001南京中医药大学附属盐城中医院儿科,江苏 盐城 224001
医药卫生
小儿厌食症扶土抑木辨证论治临床经验徐玲
pediatric anorexiasupporting earth and restraining woodsyndrome differentiation and treat-mentclinical experienceXU Ling
《中医儿科杂志》 2026 (2)
40-43,4
盐城市卫健委2023年度医学科研项目(YK2023018).
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