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马铃薯StMYB3基因的克隆、生物信息学及其表达分析OA

Cloning,Bioinformatics,and Expression Analysis of StMYB3 Gene in Potato

中文摘要英文摘要

马铃薯转录因子对花青素的影响主要体现在对马铃薯花青素合成途径相关转录因子的调控作用上.通过RT-PCR从马铃薯品种夏坡蒂(薯肉为白色)、万紫千红(薯肉为浅紫色)和2013-89-61(薯肉为深紫色)中克隆出马铃薯StMYB3基因,对其进行生物信息学分析和差异表达分析.结果表明,马铃薯StMYB3基因目的片段长度为 710 bp,编码的蛋白分子质量 20.71 kDa,等电点 9.14,属于亲水性蛋白.马铃薯StMYB3 基因含有R2R3-MYB结构域和bHLH转录因子,不含跨膜结构域,系统进化分析表明马铃薯StMYB3 基因与辣椒ScMYB序列相似度最高.经半定量PCR发现,马铃薯StMYB3基因在不同部位表达量为嫩叶>老叶>茎>块茎>根,2013-89-61品种在各部位均属于高表达.

The influence of potato transcription factors on anthocyanin accumulation is primarily reflected in their regulation of genes involved in the anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway.In this study,the StMYB3 gene was cloned by RT-PCR from three potato cultivars:Shepody(white flesh),Wanziqianhong(light purple flesh),and 2013-89-61(dark purple flesh).Bioinformatics characterization and differential expression analysis were performed.The results showed that the target fragment of StMYB3 genes was 710 bp in length,encoding a protein with a molecular weight of 20.71 kDa and an isoelectric point of 9.14,which was identified as a hydrophilic protein.StMYB3 genes contains R2R3-MYB domain and bHLH interaction motif but lacks a transmembrane domain.Phylogenetic analysis revealed that StMYB3 genes shares the highest sequence similarity with the ScMYB gene from pepper.Semi-quantitative PCR results showed that the expression level of potato StMYB3 gene in different tissues is:tender leaf>old leaf>stem>tuber>root,and the cultivar 2013-89-61 exhibited consistently high expression across all tissues.

张宏宇;韩红艳;魏东;田再民;邱文萍;崔颖硕;桑乐飞;王雅宁;董书君;董莹莹;侯韶英

河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口中化现代农业(内蒙古)有限公司,010000,内蒙古呼和浩特河北北方学院/河北省农产品食品质量安全分析检测重点实验室,075000,河北张家口河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口河北北方学院农林科技学院,075000,河北张家口

马铃薯花青素StMYB3生物信息学表达分析

PotatoAnthocyaninsStMYB3BioinformaticsExpression analysis

《作物杂志》 2026 (2)

68-73,6

河北北方学院博士基金(BSJJ202428)河北北方学院校级课题(XJ2023019)河北北方学院 2024年大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202410092013)

10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2026.02.008

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