环境行为学视角下的乡村公共空间设计研究OA
Research on Rural Public Space Design from the Perspective of Environmental Behavior Science
乡村振兴推进过程中,国内乡村公共空间设计多注重景观营造、轻行为适配.本文引入可供性、空间依附与行为设定场 3 类环境行为学理论,构建"空间―行为―心理"分析框架,选取溪里方村、半浦村两处案例,通过"观察―访谈―聚类分析"三级递进路径,梳理村民与游客的行为模式与心理体验,归纳 4 类典型行为画像,分析空间冲突内在逻辑,提出"静态―动态―过渡"三区划分与围绕归属、安全、社交、探索4 个方向的心理感知营造策略,为乡村公共空间提供以行为为核心的可操作设计路径.
In the context of rural revitalization,rural public spaces often prioritize landscape aesthetics over behavioral adaptation.This paper introduces environmental behavior theory concepts―affordance,spatial attachment,and behavioral setting―constructing a"space-behavior-psychology"analytical framework.Taking Xilifang Village and Banpu Village as cases,it identifies four behavioral personas through a three-level research path,analyzes spatial conflict mechanisms,and proposes differentiated spatial zoning and psychological perception strategies oriented toward belonging,safety,social interaction,and exploration.
陈晖宇
浙江理工大学,浙江 杭州 310000
信息技术与安全科学
环境行为学乡村公共空间行为导向
environmental behavior sciencerural public spacebehavior-oriented
《鞋类工艺与设计》 2026 (8)
82-84,3
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