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CEUS LI-RADS在不同风险人群中对肝细胞癌的诊断价值OA

Diagnostic value of CEUS LI-RADS for hepatocellular carcinoma in different risk populations

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨美国放射学会超声造影(contrast-enhanced ultrasound,CEUS)肝脏影像报告与数据系统(liver imaging reporting and data system,LI-RADS)在不同风险人群中对肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)的诊断价值.方法 回顾性收集2018年10月至2024年10月金华市人民医院收治的538例肝内局灶性病变患者的临床资料,参考CEUS LI-RADS标准,根据是否具有HCC高危因素将其分为高风险组和非高风险组,并对病灶进行分级,以手术或穿刺病理作为金标准评价CEUS LI-RADS对高危及非高危人群的诊断价值.结果 高风险组309例,非高风险组229例,两组以LR-5/M诊断恶性肿瘤的敏感度分别为90.2%、94.7%,曲线下面积(area under the curve,AUC)分别为0.824(95%CI:0.752~0.895)、0.807(95%CI:0.739~0.875);LR-5诊断HCC的敏感度分别为60.4%、64.7%,特异性分别为96.1%、98.6%,阳性预测值分别为93.9%、78.6%,AUC分别为0.783(95%CI:0.729~0.836)、0.816(95%CI:0.676~0.957);LR-M诊断肝脏其他恶性肿瘤(other hepatic malignancy,OM)的敏感度分别为94.0%、93.3%,AUC分别为0.850(95%CI:0.806~0.895)、0.809(95%CI:0.746~0.871).结论 CEUS LR-5对高风险组HCC具有较高诊断价值,LR-M对高风险组和非高风险组区分HCC与OM具有高敏感度.

Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of the American College of Radiology contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS)liver imaging reporting and data system(LI-RADS)for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)in different risk populations.Methods The clinical data of 538 patients with focal lesions in liver admitted to Jinhua People's Hospital from October 2018 to October 2024 were retrospectively collected.With reference to CEUS LI-RADS criteria,the patients were categorized into high-risk group and non-high-risk group based on HCC risk factors,and the lesions were graded.The surgical or biopsy pathology was used as the gold standard to evaluate the diagnostic value of CEUS LI-RADS in high-risk and non-high-risk populations.Results There were 309 cases in high-rish group and 229 cases in non-high-rish group.Using LR-5/M for diagnosing malignant tumors,the sensitivities were 90.2%and 94.7%,area under the curve(AUC)were 0.824(95%CI:0.752-0.895)and 0.807(95%CI:0.739-0.875),respectively.Using LR-5 for diagnosing HCC,sensitivities were 60.4%and 64.7%,specificities were 96.1%and 98.6%,positive predictive values were 93.9%and 78.6%,AUC were 0.783(95%CI:0.729-0.836)and 0.816(95%CI:0.676-0.957),respectively.Using LR-M for diagnosing other hepatic malignancies(OM),the sensitivities were 94.0%and 93.3%,AUC were 0.850(95%CI:0.806-0.895)and 0.809(95%CI:0.746-0.871),respectively.Conclusion CEUS LI-RADS LR-5 is highly valuable for HCC diagnosis in high-risk group,while LR-M shows high sensitivity in differentiating HCC from OM across both groups.

李雯馨;徐琛

温州医科大学附属金华医院(金华市人民医院)超声科,浙江 金华 321000金华市中心医院超声科,浙江 金华 321000

医药卫生

超声造影肝脏影像报告与数据系统恶性肝细胞癌

Contrast-enhanced ultrasoundLiver imaging reporting and data systemMalignantHepatocellular carcinoma

《中国现代医生》 2026 (10)

34-37,4

10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2026.10.008

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