定制家具用户群智协同设计策略技术路径研究OA
Technical pathways for collective intelligence-driven collaborative design in custom furniture
[目的]构建基于群体智能理论的协同设计体系,突破传统线性设计模式的局限性,通过智能技术赋能实现设计效率的指数级提升,推动定制衣柜等定制家具产业数字化转型与价值链重构.[方法]采用"理论建模-系统构建-实证验证"的递进式研究路径,聚焦定制衣柜应用场景,建立基于群体智能的三层协同架构体系.设计任务可分解为 3 个核心模块:用户数据采集与需求可视化模块、设计知识功能模块和用户协同设计自动生成模块.[结果]群体智能协同设计体系有效解决了海量个性化设计需求处理与高效服务供给的矛盾,证实了智能技术赋能传统制造业数字化转型的可行性.分层解耦的架构设计成功实现了设计知识结构化(知识图谱)、需求分析智能化(深度学习)和方案生成自动化(GAN算法)三大技术的集成创新.[结论]理论层面,提出"需求-知识-方案"的三元协同模型,拓展了群体智能理论在工业设计领域的应用范式;实践层面,针对定制衣柜开发的模块化技术架构,为行业数字化转型提供了可复用的解决方案.此设计为家居产业智能化升级提供了新的技术路径,要推动产业协同向更高维度发展,应聚焦于跨企业协同生态构建与云端智能服务模式创新.
[Objective]To establish a collaborative design methodology based on swarm intelligence theory,and to overcome the limitations of traditional linear design models.By leveraging intelligent technologies,it seeks to achieve exponential improvements in design efficiency and promote the digital transformation and value chain restructuring of the custom furniture industry,with a focus on custom wardrobes.[Method]A progressive research approach of"theoretical modeling,system construction,and empirical validation"is adopted,concentrating on custom wardrobe application scenarios.A three-layer collaborative architecture based on swarm intelligence is established.The design tasks are decomposed into three core modules:1)user data acquisition and demand visualization module;2)design knowledge function module;and 3)user collaborative design automatic generation module.[Result]The swarm intelligence collaborative design system effectively addresses the contradiction between processing massive personalized design demands and delivering efficient service supply,confirming the feasibility of empowering the digital transformation of traditional manufacturing through intelligent technologies.The layered and decoupled architecture successfully achieves the integrated innovation of three key technologies:structured design knowledge(knowledge graph),intelligent demand analysis(deep learning),and automated solution generation(GAN algorithm).[Conclusion]At the theoretical level,a"demand-knowledge-solution"ternary collaborative model is proposed,expanding the application paradigm of swarm intelligence theory in the field of industrial design.At the practical level,the modular technical architecture developed for custom wardrobes offers a reusable solution for the industry's digital transformation.This design provides a new technological pathway for the intelligent upgrading of the home furnishing industry.To further promote industrial collaboration towards a higher dimension,efforts should focus on constructing cross-enterprise collaborative ecosystems and innovating cloud-based intelligent service models.
常霖;戴向东;李雪纯
中南林业科技大学 家居与艺术设计学院,湖南 长沙 410004||中南林业科技大学 麓山实验室智能家居设计中心,湖南 长沙 410004中南林业科技大学 家居与艺术设计学院,湖南 长沙 410004||中南林业科技大学 麓山实验室智能家居设计中心,湖南 长沙 410004中南林业科技大学 家居与艺术设计学院,湖南 长沙 410004||中南林业科技大学 麓山实验室智能家居设计中心,湖南 长沙 410004
轻工纺织
定制家具群智协同设计数字化转型个性化设计
customized furnitureswarm intelligence collaborative designdigital transformationpersonalized design
《中南林业科技大学学报》 2026 (4)
178-189,12
湖南省教育科学"十四五"规划项目(ND228110)湖南省社会科学基金项目(21YBA096)麓山实验室研究计划项目(Z202333452565)湖南省财政科研专项(2050205).
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