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基于准同轴结构的连续棒料微波加热系统OA

Microwave Heating System for Continuous Bar Stock Based on Quasi-coaxial Structure

中文摘要英文摘要

微波加热具有高效环保的优点,在棒料合成和干燥领域具有巨大的发展潜力.然而,在实际应用中,棒料长度通常较长,利用微波加热棒料时,棒料中的电场呈现周期性分布,因此加热不均匀.文章提出了一种基于准同轴结构的单模同轴腔体系统,可用于连续棒料微波加热,该系统利用横电磁波模式(Transverse Electromagnetic Mode,TEM)实现棒料的均匀加热.首先,建立了基于同轴腔体的微波加热多物理场仿真模型.该模型考虑了电磁场、热场和平移运动.其次,以不同含水量(20%、40%,60%)的木棒作为待加热物料,进行加热性能研究,结果表明,该系统对不同含水量的木棒加热效率均超过80%,木棒的整体温度变异系数(Coefficient of Variation,COV)介于 0.05~0.09 之间.最后,分析棒料移动速度、半径、腔体温度和导带宽度对加热性能的影响,验证加热腔体的鲁棒性.

Microwave heating offers the advantages of high efficiency and environmental friendliness,holding significant potential for development in the fields of rod material synthesis and drying.However,in practical appli-cations,the length of rod material is often considerable,and the electric field distribution inside the cavity exhibits periodicity,leading to uneven heating.A single-mode,quasi-coaxial structure based continuous microwave heating system for rod materials is proposed,in which TEM-mode electromagnetic waves are utilized to achieve uniform heating of the rod.Firstly,a multiphysics field simulation model for microwave heating based on a coaxial cavity is established.This model considers electromagnetic fields,thermal fields,and translational motion.Secondly,wooden rods with different moisture contents(20%,40%,and 60%)are used for heating experiments.The results show that the heating efficiencies of the rods with varying moisture contents all exceed 80%,and the overall coefficients of variation(COV)of the rods are between 0.05 and 0.09.Finally,the effects of rod movement speed,radius,cavity temperature,and conductor strip width on heating performance are analyzed to verify the robustness of the heating cavity.

罗昌玲;朱铧丞;杨阳

四川大学 电子信息学院,四川 成都 610065四川大学 电子信息学院,四川 成都 610065四川大学 电子信息学院,四川 成都 610065

信息技术与安全科学

均匀加热准同轴结构TEM模式多物理场仿真

Uniform heatingQuasi-coaxial structureTEM modeMultiphysics field simulation

《真空电子技术》 2026 (2)

51-56,6

国家重点研发计划(2023YFB4603500)

10.16540/j.cnki.cn11-2485/tn.2026.02.09

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