面向卒中的多功能集成康复脑机接口:应用探索与新图景OA

Post-stroke functional impairments are multifaceted and interact with one another,often limiting the efficacy of conventional rehabilitation approaches.Consequently,the integration of diverse functions has emerged as a core developmental direction of rehabilitation brain-computer interfaces for stroke.This technology centers on multimodal neural signals,integrating intelligent decoding and multi-device coordination to enable multidimensional rehabilitation training.This integration is achieved through multimodal data,a unified hardware platform,and intelligent algorithms,with the goal of establishing a closed-loop rehabilitation system and realizing personalized full-cycle stroke management.Currently,multifunctional integration rehabilitation brain-computer interface has achieved remarkable progress.However,technical and clinical limitations persist,including difficulties in decoding cross-functional signals and a lack of unified clinical standards.Technological breakthroughs and clinical translation can be propelled by optimizing decoding systems,developing full-cycle personalized regulation plan,establishing an integrated paradigm for diagnosis,treatment,and evaluation,and strengthening brain-device-body synergistic integration.This technology aligns with national health strategies.Future efforts should focus on optimizing devices,reducing costs,and promoting dissemination to the community level to build a full-cycle rehabilitation service network.Through these Chinese solutions,the advancement of neurological rehabilitation towards a more holistic and precise paradigm can be promoted.