碳酸钙复合材料的制备及其对Fe3+的吸附研究OA
Preparation of Calcium Carbonate Composite Materials and Their Adsorption of Fe3+
本研究以多巴胺(DA)与海藻酸钠(SA)为调控剂,分别探究二者与碳酸钙形成的复合材料DA-CaCO3和SA-CaCO3结构及其对Fe3+吸附性能的影响机制.通过调控DA与SA的浓度,系统研究了二者对碳酸钙晶型、微观形貌及粒径分布的调控规律,并比较了2种复合材料对Fe3+的吸附性能与循环稳定性.结果表明,DA-CaCO3的吸附行为符合Freundlich等温吸附模型,其表面非均质,与Fe3+间以多层物理吸附与弱化学作用为主;而SA-CaCO3更符合Langmuir等温吸附模型,其表面吸附位点均匀,吸附作用以单层化学络合为主导,理论最大吸附量达515.36 mg/g.循环实验进一步显示,SA-CaCO3在5次吸附-脱附后去除率仍保持80%以上,表现出良好的再生稳定性.
This study aimed to investigate the influence mechanisms of dopamine(DA)and sodium alginate(SA)as regulating agents on the structure of calcium carbonate composites and their adsorption performance for Fe3+.By adjusting the concentrations of DA and SA,the regu-latory effects on the crystal phase,microstructure,and particle size distribution of calcium carbonate were systematically studied,and the ad-sorption performance and cycling stability of the two composites for Fe3+were compared.The results showed that the adsorption behavior of DA-CaCO3 conformed to the Freundlich isothermal adsorption model,indicating its heterogeneous surface and adsorption dominated by multi-layer physisorption and weak chemical interactions with Fe3+.In contrast,SA-CaCO3 better followed the Langmuir isothermal adsorption mod-el,suggesting relatively uniform surface sites and a monolayer chemisorption process dominated by chelation,with a theoretical maximum ad-sorption capacity of 515.36 mg/g.Cycling experiments further showed that SA-CaCO3 maintained a removal rate above 80%towards Fe3+after 5 times of adsorption-desorption cycles,demonstrating a good regeneration stability.
焦欣烨;蒋学;田秀枝;杜依纯;肖嘉乐;向钟;李宇航
陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西 西安,710021陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西 西安,710021陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西 西安,710021陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西 西安,710021陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西 西安,710021陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西 西安,710021陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,陕西 西安,710021
轻工纺织
多巴胺海藻酸钠碳酸钙Fe3+吸附
dopaminesodium alginatecalcium carbonateFe3+adsorption
《中国造纸》 2026 (4)
180-188,9
陕西科技大学自然科学前沿研究基金(2020XSGG-07)陕西省重点研发计划(2022GY-278)陕西省自然科学基金(2023-JC-YB-104)广西清洁化制浆造纸与污染控制重点实验室开放基金(2023GXZZKF36).
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