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AI时代育人转向:系统性思维与人文素养的融合路径探索OACHSSCD

Educational Transformation in the Age of AI:Integrating Systemic Thinking and Humanistic Literacy in Botany Education

中文摘要英文摘要

人工智能技术深度渗透教育领域,驱动高等学校教学模式发生结构性变革.针对AI应用可能引发的认知浅表化、思维碎片化风险,文章提出以"系统性思维"与"人文素养"为双核的融合教育模式,并以"植物学"课程为实践载体,构建"问题—探究—素养"跨学科教学链,推动教学从单纯的知识传授向思维能力与人文素养协同培育转型.为验证该模式的有效性,研究对三大核心假设进行批判性验证:一是系统性思维可通过显性化教学路径培养,二是人文素养可依托情境化设计融入课堂,三是教师转型与沉浸式课堂构建是模式落地的关键保障.研究表明,该融合教育模式能够在一定程度上回应AI驱动下的教育变革需求,并为农业学科学生跨学科能力的培养提供实践路径,对推动农业教育的数字化转型具有一定的理论与实践意义.

AI technology has deeply penetrated the field of education,driving a structural transformation of teaching models in higher education.In response to the risks of superficial cognition and fragmented thinking that may arise from AI applications,this study proposes an integrated education model with"systemic thinking"and"humanistic literacy"as its dual core.Taking the botany course as a practical vehicle,it constructs an interdisciplinary teaching chain of"Problem-Inquiry-Literacy",promoting the shift of teaching from mere knowledge transmission to the collaborative cultivation of thinking abilities and humanistic literacy.To verify the effectiveness of this model,the study critically tests three core hypotheses:first,that systematic thinking can be cultivated through explicit teaching pathways;second,that humanistic literacy can be integrated into the classroom via contextualized design;and third,that teacher transformation and the construction of immersive classrooms are key guarantees for model implementation.Findings show that this integrated education model can respond to the needs of educational reform driven by AI to a certain extent,provide a practical path for cultivating interdisciplinary competencies among students in agricultural disciplines,and carry both theoretical and practical significance for advancing the digital transformation of agricultural education.

刘宇婧

南京农业大学,江苏 南京 210095

社会科学

人工智能农业教育系统性思维人文素养育人转型植物学教学

Artificial IntelligenceAgricultural EducationSystemic ThinkingHumanistic LiteracyEducation TransformationBotany Education

《中国农业教育》 2026 (2)

39-46,8

江苏省高等教育教改研究项目(重点课题)"AI赋能植物学'理论—实验—评价'智能沉浸式教学模式构建"(2025JGZD128)江苏省高等教育质量保障与评价研究课题"新农科建设背景下'植物学'耕读教育模式创新研究"(2023-C42)南京农业大学"卓越教学"课堂教学改革项目(JF202301)

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