首页|期刊导航|中国农业大学学报|公共与私营农技服务对农户测土配方施肥技术采纳行为的影响

公共与私营农技服务对农户测土配方施肥技术采纳行为的影响OA

Impact of public and private agricultural technical services on farmers' adoption of soil testing formula and fertilization technology

中文摘要英文摘要

本研究基于湖北、黑龙江和广西3个省份的868位水稻种植户的调研数据,分析了公共与私营农技服务对农民采纳测土配方施肥技术行为的影响,以及信息完备性在这一过程中的作用机制.研究发现:首先,与公共农技服务相比,私营农技服务成为推动农民采纳测土配方施肥技术的新动力,并且两者之间存在互补关系.其次,公共与私营农技服务显著促进了农民采纳测土配方施肥技术,即使在解决内生性问题后,这一结论仍然有效.第三,分析表明,公共与私营农技服务与农民采纳测土配方施肥技术行为之间存在着显著的促进作用.机制分析揭示,通过提高信息完备性,协同推广有助于农民采纳测土配方施肥技术.因此,完善农业技术的公共与私营农技服务体系,提高农民对测土配方施肥技术的信息完备程度,加强公共农技服务部门与农资店的合作,对于推广和应用测土配方施肥技术至关重要.

Based on the survey data of 868 rice growers in Hubei,Heilongjiang and Guangxi provinces,this study analyzes the impact of public and private agricultural technology services on farmers' adoption of soil testing and formula fertilization technology,as well as the role of information completeness in this process.The study found that:Firstly,compared with public agricultural technology services,private agricultural technology services have become a new driving force for farmers to adopt soil testing and formula fertilization technology,and there is a complementary relationship between the two.Secondly,public and private agricultural technology services significantly promote farmers' adoption of soil testing and formula fertilization technology,and this conclusion is still valid even after solving the endogeneity problem.Thirdly,the analysis shows that there is a significant promoting effect between public and private agricultural technical services and farmers' adoption of soil testing and formula fertilization technology.Mechanism analysis reveals that the collaborative extension helps farmers adopt soil testing and formula fertilization technology by improving information completeness.Therefore,it is crucial to improve the public and private agricultural technology service system,increase farmers' information completeness on soil testing and formula fertilization technology,and strengthen cooperation between public agricultural technology service departments and agricultural supply stores to promote and apply testing soil and formula fertilization technology.

李欣;罗小锋

华中农业大学经济管理学院,武汉 430070||武汉纺织大学经济学院,武汉 430200华中农业大学经济管理学院,武汉 430070||湖北生态文明建设研究院,武汉 430070

管理科学

农业技术服务互补效应测土配方施肥技术采纳行为

agricultural technology servicescomplementary effecttesting soil and formula fertilization technologyadoption behavior

《中国农业大学学报》 2026 (5)

269-283,15

国家自然科学基金面上项目(72073048)国家自然科学基金青年项目(72203125)

10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2026.05.21

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