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匿影对脉冲侦收损失影响分析OA

Analysis of the impact of blanking on pulse loss in interception

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]针对难以准确评估匿影对目标脉冲侦收影响的问题,研究匿影引起的目标脉冲损失概率.[方法]分析匿影对目标脉冲分选的影响,结合侦察设备信号分选方法,确定目标脉冲损失判别准则;研究不同时序下目标脉冲被匿影波门擦除后输出波形序列,分析目标脉冲截余信号的变化规律,推导周期匿影波门引起的目标脉冲平均损失概率和目标周期脉冲损失概率、时变占空比匿影波门引起的目标脉冲平均损失概率的表达式;最后,对比分析目标脉冲各损失概率的计算与仿真实验结果,二者最大绝对偏差约为 5.8×10-4,可忽略不计.[结果]研究获得了目标脉冲损失概率和平均损失概率的数学模型,并验证了模型的准确性.[结论]匿影对脉冲侦收损失影响的定量评估,为准确分析匿影条件下脉冲侦收漏警率提供了输入,也为侦察设备选用匿影措施决策提供了支撑.

[Objective]To accurately evaluate the impact of blanking on pulse interception,this study ex-amines the loss probabilities of pulses caused by the blanking.[Methods]The influence of blanking on pulse sorting was analyzed.Based on the pulse sorting method used by reconnaissance equipment,the criteria for identifying the loss pulses were established.The output waveform of a pulse erased by the blanking gate was then examined under various time-sequence relationships between the pulse and the blanking gate,allow-ing the varying law of the residual pulse to be obtained.The expressions were derived for the average loss probabilities of the pulses and the loss probabilities of the periodic pulses both caused by the periodic blank-ing gates,as well as for the average loss probabilities of the pulses under blanking gates with time-varying du-ty cycles.Finally,each pulse loss probability was validated by comparing the calculation results with numeri-cal simulation.The maximum absolute deviation between the two was approximately 5.8×10-4,which is negli-gible.[Results]The mathematical models for the pulse loss probabilities and the average loss probabilities are obtained,and their accuracy has been verified.[Conclusion]The research provides a quantitative evalu-ation of the influence of the blanking on the loss of the intercepted pulse.It provides the input for accurately analyzing the missed alarm probability in pulse interception with the blanking gate and supports decision-mak-ing regarding the use of blanking measures.

成伟兰;何纯全;冯婷婷;刘坚强

海军研究院,北京 100161海军研究院,北京 100161海军研究院,北京 100161海军研究院,北京 100161

交通工程

侦察匿影脉冲干扰信号分选损失概率数学模型

reconnaissanceblankingpulse interferencesignal sortingloss probabilitymathematical models

《中国舰船研究》 2026 (2)

285-291,7

10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.04408

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