"两个结合"视域下全员全过程文化素质教育的价值意蕴与实践路径OACHSSCD
The Value Implication and Practical Path of Cultural Quality Education for All Staff Throughout the Entire Process from the Perspective of"Two Combinations"
在"马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合"的根本遵循与建设教育强国的时代背景下,全员全过程文化素质教育是涵育时代新人、实现"人的自由全面发展"这一现代化终极目标的核心路径.立足于高度的文化自觉,阐释了"两个结合"所开辟的广阔文化空间,为素质教育提供了深厚的思想源泉与价值根基.中华文化基因具有双重性,我们在激活其优秀基因的同时,必须警惕并消解沉积于民族心理中的消极因素,并以此作为文化选择与创新的前提.针对高等教育现实,重构融合人文与科学的教育体系,必须科学应对人文学科式微趋势,强化大学文化研究以滋养素质教育,借助人工智能等科技手段实现人文与科技的相互赋能.构建"认识论、政治论、生命论、文化论"融合创新的高等教育哲学基础,以"兼和"智慧引领教育实践.以"两个结合"为指引,加强全员全过程文化素质教育,不仅是提升民族素质与社会文明程度的必然要求,更是通过教育的文化育人,应答"钱学森之问"、攀登世界科学与人文高峰的战略性选择.
In the context of the fundamental principle of combining the basic principles of Marxism with the specific realities of China and the excellent traditional culture of China,and the construction of an educational powerhouse,the whole process cultural quality education for all staff is the core path to cultivate new talents of the times and achieve the ultimate goal of modernization,which is the free and comprehensive development of human beings.Based on a high level of cultural consciousness,it elucidates the vast cultural space opened up by the"two combinations"and provides a profound ideological source and value foundation for quality education.The genes of Chinese culture have duality.While activating its excellent genes,we must be vigilant and dissolve the negative factors deposited in the national psychology,and take it as a prerequisite for cultural selection and innovation.To address the reality of higher education and reconstruct an education system that integrates humanities and science,it is necessary to scientifically respond to the trend of the decline of humanities disciplines,strengthen university cultural research to nourish quality education,and leverage technological means such as artificial intelligence to achieve mutual empowerment between humanities and technology.Build a higher education philosophy foundation that integrates and innovates epistemology,political theory,life theory,and cultural theory,and lead educational practice with the wisdom of"harmony and integration".Guided by the principle of"two combinations",strengthening cultural quality education for all staff throughout the entire process is not only an inevitable requirement for improving national quality and social civilization,but also a strategic choice to answer the"Qian Xuesen Question"and climb the peak of world science and humanities through cultural education.
胡显章
清华大学,北京 100084
社会科学
"两个结合"文化自觉文化基因文化素质教育哲学思维高等教育哲学
"two combinations"cultural consciousnesscultural genescultural quality educationphilosophical thinkingphilosophy of higher education
《重庆高教研究》 2026 (3)
3-10,8
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