知识图谱的构建及对医学领域的应用启示OA
Construction of Knowledge Mapping and its Application to Medical Field
近年来,医学领域科学证据数量以及知识更新速度加速翻倍,导致医护人员难以在短时间内获取或更新最新知识.知识图谱能够结构化地表示和存储大量知识,便于快速检索和更新.因此,本文将梳理医学知识图谱的构建流程,包含知识建模、知识表示、知识抽取、知识融合、知识推理和知识存储,以及对医学领域的应用启示,如智慧搜索、决策支持、语言认知、数据分析、智能推荐,以期为医护人员采用知识图谱辅助临床护理工作提供参考.
In recent years,the volume of scientific evidence and the pace of knowledge renewal in the medical field have accelerated exponentially,making it difficult for healthcare professionals to acquire or update the latest knowledge in a timely manner.Knowledge mapping can represent and store a lot of knowledge in a structured way,which is convenient for fast retrieval and update.Therefore,this paper will sort out the construction process of medical knowledge mapping,including knowledge modeling,knowledge representation,knowledge extraction,knowledge fusion,knowledge reasoning and knowledge storage,as well as the application enlightenment to the medical field,such as intelligent search,decision support,language cognition,data analysis,intelligent recommendation,in order to provide reference for medical staff to use knowledge graph to assist clinical nursing work.
刘璐;张山
首都医科大学护理学院,北京 100069首都医科大学护理学院,北京 100069
医药卫生
知识图谱构建医学临床应用
Knowledge mappingConstructionMedicineClinical application
《医学信息》 2026 (7)
82-86,97,6
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:NSFC72304196)
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