首页|期刊导航|云南化工|延长油田低渗透油藏CO2驱油适应性分析

延长油田低渗透油藏CO2驱油适应性分析OA

Suitability Analysis of CO2 Flooding in the Low-Permeability Reservoirs of Yanchang Oilfield

中文摘要英文摘要

针对延长油田 X 区块长 6 低渗透油藏,开展了 CO2 驱油适应性分析.研究区长 6 储层孔隙度均值为9.6%,渗透率均值为 0.94×10-3 μm2,孔渗之间相关性好且储层裂缝不发育,长 6 储层之上的长 4+5 发育 70~90 m 厚的泥岩盖层,具备规模 CO2 驱油的潜力.通过高温高压 PVT 实验与岩心驱替实验,测定了 CO2 与油藏流体作用关键参数,结果表明:油藏储层流体 C7+物质的量分数为 84.626%,气油比为 8.75 m3/m3,属于典型的低气油比、低黏度、欠饱和黑油,CO2 注入能够大幅度降低原油黏度(降幅达91.4%),使原油体积膨胀(膨胀系数1.48);根据岩心驱替试验,测定了长6 油层最小混相压力为14.28 MPa;明确了 CO2 在储层流体当中的动态变化过程,CO2 在原油中的溶解度随着平衡压力的升高而增多,随着温度的升高而减小;从注入压力及不同注入方式进行了驱油效率分析,原油最终的采收率随着 CO2 注入压力的提升而增多,在达到混相阶段的采收率要远高于非混相阶段的原油采收率,水气交替(WAG)相比连续注气,采收率增加幅度明显高于连续气驱,最大增幅为 21.54%.因此 X 区块长 6油藏具备良好的 CO2 驱油适应性.

CO2 flooding adaptability evaluation was carried out for Chang 6 low permeability reservoir in block X of Yanchang oilfield.The aver-age porosity of Chang 6 reservoir in the study area is 9.6%,and the average permeability is 0.94×10-3 μm2.The correlation between porosity and permeability is good,and the fractures are not developed.Chang 4+5 above Chang 6 reservoir develops 70-90 m thick mudstone ca-prock,which has the potential of large-scale CO2 displacement.Through high temperature and high pressure PVT experiment and core displace-ment experiment,the key parameters of the interaction between CO2 and reservoir fluid were determined.The results show that the C7+content of reservoir fluid is 84.626 mol%,and the gas oil ratio is 8.75 m3/m3,which belongs to the typical low gas oil ratio,low viscosity,under satu-rated black oil.CO2 injection can significantly reduce the viscosity of crude oil(by91.4%)and make the volume expansion of crude oil(ex-pansion coefficient 1.48);According to the long thin tube core displacement test,the minimum miscible pressure of the reservoir is determined to be 14.28 mpa;The CO2 solubility increases with the increase of equilibrium pressure and decreases with the increase of temperature;The oil displacement efficiency is analyzed from the injection pressure and different injection methods.The final recovery factor increases with the in-crease of CO2 displacement pressure.The recovery factor under miscible conditions is much higher than that under immiscible conditions.Com-pared with continuous gas injection,the recovery factor increase of WAG is significantly higher,up to21.54%.It is clear that Chang6 reser-voir in block X has good CO2 displacement adaptability.

辛毅超;王振宇;高月

延长油田股份有限公司 勘探开发技术研究中心,陕西 延安 716000延长油田股份有限公司 勘探开发技术研究中心,陕西 延安 716000延长油田股份有限公司 杏子川采油厂,陕西 延安 716000

能源科技

CO2驱油提高采收率低渗透油藏最小混相压力水气交替延长油田鄂尔多斯盆地

CO2 FloodingEnhanced Oil Recovery(EOR)Low-permeability ReservoirMinimum Miscibility Pressure(MMP)Water-Alter-nating-Gas(WAG)Yanchang OilfieldOrdos Basin

《云南化工》 2026 (4)

111-113,122,4

10.3969/j.issn.1004-275X.2026.04.25

评论